// // Fl_Help_View widget for the Fast Light Tool Kit (FLTK). // // Copyright 1997-2010 by Easy Software Products. // Image support by Matthias Melcher, Copyright 2000-2009. // // Buffer management (HV_Edit_Buffer) and more by AlbrechtS and others. // Copyright 2011-2025 by Bill Spitzak and others. // // This library is free software. Distribution and use rights are outlined in // the file "COPYING" which should have been included with this file. If this // file is missing or damaged, see the license at: // // https://www.fltk.org/COPYING.php // // Please see the following page on how to report bugs and issues: // // https://www.fltk.org/bugs.php // // // FLTK header files // #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // fl_open_uri() #include // fl_strdup() #include "flstring.h" // // System header files // #include #include #include #include #include #include // // Debugging // // Debug: set to 1 for basic debugging, 2 for more, 0 for none #define DEBUG_EDIT_BUFFER 0 #if (DEBUG_EDIT_BUFFER > 1) #define DEBUG_FUNCTION(L,F) \ printf("\n========\n [%d] --- %s\n========\n", L, F); \ fflush(stdout); #else #define DEBUG_FUNCTION(L,F) #endif // // Constants // static constexpr int MAX_COLUMNS = 200; // // global and class static values // static char initial_load = 0; // We don't put the offscreen buffer in the help view class because // we'd need to include platform.H in the header... static Fl_Offscreen fl_help_view_buffer; int Fl_Help_View::selection_push_first_ = 0; int Fl_Help_View::selection_push_last_ = 0; int Fl_Help_View::selection_drag_first_ = 0; int Fl_Help_View::selection_drag_last_ = 0; Fl_Help_View::Mode Fl_Help_View::draw_mode_ = Mode::DRAW; int Fl_Help_View::current_pos_ = 0; // // Local functions declarations, implementations are at the end of the file // static int quote_char(const char *); static std::string to_lower(const std::string &str); static size_t url_scheme(const std::string &url, bool skip_slashes=false); static const char *vanilla(const char *p, const char *end); static uint32_t command(const char *cmd); static constexpr uint32_t CMD(char a, char b, char c, char d) { return ((a<<24)|(b<<16)|(c<<8)|d); } // // Static data. // // Broken Image static const char * const broken_xpm[] = { "16 24 4 1", "@ c #000000", " c #ffffff", "+ c none", "x c #ff0000", // pixels "@@@@@@@+++++++++", "@ @++++++++++", "@ @+++++++++++", "@ @++@++++++++", "@ @@+++++++++", "@ @+++@+++++", "@ @++@@++++@", "@ xxx @@ @++@@", "@ xxx xx@@ @", "@ xxx xxx @", "@ xxxxxx @", "@ xxxx @", "@ xxxxxx @", "@ xxx xxx @", "@ xxx xxx @", "@ xxx xxx @", "@ @", "@ @", "@ @", "@ @", "@ @", "@ @", "@ @", "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@", nullptr }; static Fl_Pixmap broken_image(broken_xpm); /** This text may be customized at run-time. */ const char *Fl_Help_View::copy_menu_text = "Copy"; static Fl_Menu_Item rmb_menu[] = { { nullptr, 0, nullptr, (void*)1 }, // Copy { nullptr } }; // // Implementation // // ---- Helper class to manage margins in Fl_Help_View // This is used to manage indentation levels for text blocks. class Margin_Stack { std::vector margins_; public: Margin_Stack() = default; void clear() { margins_.clear(); margins_.push_back(4); // default margin } int current() { return margins_.back(); } int pop() { if (margins_.size() > 1) { margins_.pop_back(); } return margins_.back(); } int push(int indent) { int xx = current() + indent; margins_.push_back(xx); return xx; } }; // ---- Helper class HV_Edit_Buffer to ease buffer management /* Note: Don't use Doxygen docs for this internal class. Internal class to manage the Fl_Help_View edit buffer. This is a subclass of Fl_String since FLTK 1.4.0 and std::string since 1.5.0. This class is for internal use in this file. Its sole purpose is to allow buffer management to avoid buffer overflows in stack variables used to edit strings for formatting and drawing (STR #3275). */ class HV_Edit_Buffer : public std::string { public: HV_Edit_Buffer() = default; // Append one Unicode character (code point) to the buffer. // The Unicode character \p ucs is converted to UTF-8 and appended to // the buffer. // \param[in] ucs Unicode character (code point) to be added void add(int ucs){ int len; char cbuf[6]; len = fl_utf8encode((unsigned int)ucs, cbuf); // always returns value >= 1 append(cbuf, len); } // case insensitive comparison of buffer contents with a string int cmp(const char *str) { return !strcasecmp(c_str(), str); } // string width of the entire buffer contents int width() { return (int)fl_width(c_str()); } }; // ---- Implementation of Font_Style class methods /** \brief Constructs a Font_Style object with the specified font, size, and color. \param afont The font to use. \param asize The font size. \param acolor The font color. */ Fl_Help_View::Font_Style::Font_Style(Fl_Font afont, Fl_Fontsize asize, Fl_Color acolor) { set(afont, asize, acolor); } /** \brief Retrieves the font, font size, and color settings from this Font_Style instance. \param[out] afont Reference to a variable where the font will be stored. \param[out] asize Reference to a variable where the font size will be stored. \param[out] acolor Reference to a variable where the font color will be stored. */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Style::get(Fl_Font &afont, Fl_Fontsize &asize, Fl_Color &acolor) { afont=f; asize=s; acolor=c; } /** \brief Sets the font, font size, and color for the Font_Style. This only set the members of the class, but does not change the current rendering settings. \param afont The font to be used. \param asize The font size to be set. \param acolor The color to be applied to the font. */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Style::set(Fl_Font afont, Fl_Fontsize asize, Fl_Color acolor) { f=afont; s=asize; c=acolor; } // ---- Implementation of Font_Stack class methods /** \brief Initializes the font stack with a default font, size, and color. Clears the stack and pushes one element with a default font, size, and color. \param[in] f font to apply \param[in] s font size to apply \param[in] c color to apply */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Stack::init(Fl_Font f, Fl_Fontsize s, Fl_Color c) { elts_.clear(); push(f, s, c); } /** \brief Gets the top (current) element on the stack. \param[out] f font to apply \param[out] s font size to apply \param[out] c color to apply \note This function does not pop the stack, it just returns the top element. */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Stack::top(Fl_Font &f, Fl_Fontsize &s, Fl_Color &c) { elts_.back().get(f, s, c); } /** \brief Push the font style triplet on the stack. Also calls fl_font() and fl_color(). \param[in] f font to apply \param[in] s font size to apply \param[in] c color to apply */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Stack::push(Fl_Font f, Fl_Fontsize s, Fl_Color c) { elts_.push_back(Font_Style(f, s, c)); fl_font(f, s); fl_color(c); } /** \brief Pop style form the stack and apply new top style. Pops the font style triplet from the stack and calls fl_font() and fl_color(). \param[out] f font to apply \param[out] s font size to apply \param[out] c color to apply \note If the stack has only one element left, that element will not be popped, but the top element will be applied again. */ void Fl_Help_View::Font_Stack::pop(Fl_Font &f, Fl_Fontsize &s, Fl_Color &c) { if (elts_.size() > 1) elts_.pop_back(); top(f, s, c); fl_font(f, s); fl_color(c); } /** \brief Gets the current count of font style elements in the stack. \return stack size in number of elements */ size_t Fl_Help_View::Font_Stack::count() const { return elts_.size(); } // ------ Fl_Help_View Private methods // ---- HTML source and raw data, getter /** \brief Frees memory used for the document. */ void Fl_Help_View::free_data() { // Release all images... if (value_) { const char *ptr, // Pointer into block *attrs; // Pointer to start of element attributes HV_Edit_Buffer buf; // Text buffer char attr[1024], // Attribute buffer wattr[1024], // Width attribute buffer hattr[1024]; // Height attribute buffer DEBUG_FUNCTION(__LINE__,__FUNCTION__); for (ptr = value_; *ptr;) { if (*ptr == '<') { ptr ++; if (strncmp(ptr, "!--", 3) == 0) { // Comment... ptr += 3; if ((ptr = strstr(ptr, "-->")) != nullptr) { ptr += 3; continue; } else break; } buf.clear(); while (*ptr && *ptr != '>' && !isspace((*ptr)&255)) buf += *ptr++; attrs = ptr; while (*ptr && *ptr != '>') ptr ++; if (*ptr == '>') ptr ++; if (buf.cmp("IMG")) { Fl_Shared_Image *img; int width; int height; get_attr(attrs, "WIDTH", wattr, sizeof(wattr)); get_attr(attrs, "HEIGHT", hattr, sizeof(hattr)); width = get_length(wattr); height = get_length(hattr); if (get_attr(attrs, "SRC", attr, sizeof(attr))) { // Get and release the image to free it from memory... img = get_image(attr, width, height); if ((void*)img != &broken_image) { img->release(); } } } } else ptr++; } free((void *)value_); value_ = 0; } blocks_ .clear(); link_list_.clear(); target_line_map_.clear(); } /** \brief Find out if the mouse is over a hyperlink and return the link data. \parm[in] xx, yy Pixel coordinates inside the widget. \return Shared pointer to the link if found, nullptr otherwise. */ std::shared_ptr Fl_Help_View::find_link(int xx, int yy) { for (auto &link : link_list_) { if (link->box.contains(xx, yy)) { return link; } } return nullptr; } /** \brief Follow a link and load the target document or scroll to the target. This function clears the current selection and loads a new document or scrolls to a target line in the current document. \param linkp Shared pointer to the link to follow. */ void Fl_Help_View::follow_link(std::shared_ptr linkp) { clear_selection(); set_changed(); std::string target = linkp->target;; // Current target if ( (linkp->filename_ != filename_) && !linkp->filename_.empty() ) { // Load the new document, if the filename is different std::string url; size_t directory_scheme_length = url_scheme(directory_); size_t filename_scheme_length = url_scheme(linkp->filename_); if ( (directory_scheme_length > 0) && (filename_scheme_length == 0) ) { // If directory_ starts with a scheme (e.g.ftp:), but linkp->filename_ does not: if (linkp->filename_[0] == '/') { // If linkp->filename_ is absolute... url = directory_.substr(0, directory_scheme_length) + linkp->filename_;; } else { // If linkp->filename_ is relative, the URL is the directory_ plus the filename url = directory_ + "/" + linkp->filename_; } } else if (linkp->filename_[0] != '/' && (filename_scheme_length == 0)) { // If the filename is relative and does not start with a scheme (ftp: , etc.)... if (!directory_.empty()) { // If we have a current directory, use that as the base for the URL url = directory_ + "/" + linkp->filename_; } else { // If we do not have a current directory, use the application's current working directory char dir[FL_PATH_MAX]; // Current directory (static size ok until we have fl_getcwd_std() fl_getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)); url = "file:" + std::string(dir) + "/" + linkp->filename_; } } else { // If the filename is absolute or starts with a protocol (e.g.ftp:), use it as is url = linkp->filename_; } // If a target is specified, append it to the URL if (!linkp->target.empty()) { url += "#" + linkp->target; } load(url.c_str()); } else if (!target.empty()) { // Keep the same document, scroll to the target line topline(target.c_str()); } else { // No target, no filename, just scroll to the top of the document topline(0); } // Scroll the content horizontally to the left leftline(0); } // ---- HTML interpretation and formatting /** \brief Adds a text block to the list. \param[in] s Pointer to start of block text \param[in] xx X position of block \param[in] yy Y position of block \param[in] ww Right margin of block \param[in] hh Height of block \param[in] border Draw border? \return Pointer to the new block in the list. */ Fl_Help_View::Text_Block *Fl_Help_View::add_block( const char *s, int xx, int yy, int ww, int hh, unsigned char border) { Text_Block *temp; // New block // printf("add_block(s = %p, xx = %d, yy = %d, ww = %d, hh = %d, border = %d)\n", // s, xx, yy, ww, hh, border); blocks_.push_back(Text_Block()); // Add a new block to the vector temp = &blocks_.back(); memset(temp, 0, sizeof(Text_Block)); temp->start = s; temp->end = s; temp->x = xx; temp->y = yy; temp->w = ww; temp->h = hh; temp->border = border; temp->bgcolor = bgcolor_; return (temp); } /** \brief Add a new link and its postion on screen to the link list. \param[in] link a filename, followed by a hash and a target. All parts are optional. \param[in] xx, yy, ww, hh bounding box of the link text on screen */ void Fl_Help_View::add_link(const std::string &link, int xx, int yy, int ww, int hh) { auto new_link = std::make_shared(); // Create a new link storage object. new_link->box = { xx, yy, ww, hh }; size_t hash_pos = link.find('#'); // Find the hash character if (hash_pos != std::string::npos) { // If a '#' is found, split the link into filename and target new_link->filename_ = link.substr(0, hash_pos); new_link->target = link.substr(hash_pos + 1); } else { // No '#' found, use the whole link as filename new_link->filename_ = link; new_link->target.clear(); } link_list_.push_back(new_link); // Add the link to the list. } /** \brief Adds a new target to the list. \param[in] n Name of target (string) \param[in] yy line number of target position */ void Fl_Help_View::add_target(const std::string &n, int yy) { std::string target = to_lower(n); // Convert target name to lower case target_line_map_[target] = yy; // Store the target line in the map } /** \brief Computes the alignment for a line in a block. \param[in] block Pointer to the block to add to \param[in] line Current line number in the block \param[in] xx Current X position in the block \param[in] a Current alignment \param[in,out] l Starting link index for alignment adjustment \return The new line number after alignment adjustment */ int Fl_Help_View::do_align( Text_Block *block, int line, int xx, Align a, int &l) { int offset; // Alignment offset switch (a) { case Align::RIGHT: // Right align offset = block->w - xx; break; case Align::CENTER: // Center offset = (block->w - xx) / 2; break; default: // Left align offset = 0; break; } block->line[line] = block->x + offset; if (line < 31) line ++; while (l < (int)link_list_.size()) { link_list_[l]->box.x( link_list_[l]->box.x() + offset); l++; } return (line); } /** \brief Formats the help text and lays out the HTML content for display. This function parses the HTML-like text buffer, breaks it into blocks and lines, computes positions and sizes for each text and image element, manages links and targets, and sets up the scrolling and rendering parameters for the widget. The main algorithm consists of an outer loop that may repeat if the computed content exceeds the available width (to adjust hsize_), and an inner loop that parses the text, handles tags, manages formatting state, and builds the layout structures. */ void Fl_Help_View::format() { int i; // Looping var int done; // Are we done yet? Text_Block *block, // Current block *cell; // Current table cell int cells[MAX_COLUMNS], // Cells in the current row... row; // Current table row (block number) const char *ptr, // Pointer into block *start, // Pointer to start of element *attrs; // Pointer to start of element attributes HV_Edit_Buffer buf; // Text buffer char attr[1024], // Attribute buffer wattr[1024], // Width attribute buffer hattr[1024], // Height attribute buffer linkdest[1024]; // Link destination int xx, yy, ww, hh; // Size of current text fragment int line; // Current line in block int links; // Links for current line Fl_Font font; Fl_Fontsize fsize; // Current font and size Fl_Color fcolor; // Current font color unsigned char border; // Draw border? Align talign; // Current alignment Align newalign; // New alignment int head, // In the section? pre, //
 text?
                needspace;      // Do we need whitespace?
  int           table_width,    // Width of table
                table_offset;   // Offset of table
  int           column,         // Current table column number
                columns[MAX_COLUMNS];
                                // Column widths
  Fl_Color      tc, rc;         // Table/row background color
  Fl_Boxtype    b = box() ? box() : FL_DOWN_BOX;
                                // Box to draw...
  Margin_Stack  margins;        // Left margin stack...
  std::vector OL_num;         // if nonnegative, in OL mode and this is the item number

  OL_num.push_back(-1);

  DEBUG_FUNCTION(__LINE__,__FUNCTION__);

  // Reset document width...
  int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
  hsize_ = w() - scrollsize - Fl::box_dw(b);

  done = 0;
  while (!done)
  {
    // Reset state variables...
    done       = 1;
    blocks_.clear();
    link_list_.clear();
    target_line_map_.clear();
    size_      = 0;
    bgcolor_   = color();
    textcolor_ = textcolor();
    linkcolor_ = fl_contrast(FL_BLUE, color());

    tc = rc = bgcolor_;

    title_ = "Untitled";

    if (!value_)
      return;

    // Setup for formatting...
    initfont(font, fsize, fcolor);

    line         = 0;
    links        = 0;
    margins.clear();
    xx           = 4;
    yy           = fsize + 2;
    ww           = 0;
    column       = 0;
    border       = 0;
    hh           = 0;
    block        = add_block(value_, xx, yy, hsize_, 0);
    row          = 0;
    head         = 0;
    pre          = 0;
    talign       = Align::LEFT;
    newalign     = Align::LEFT;
    needspace    = 0;
    linkdest[0]  = '\0';
    table_offset = 0;

    // Html text character loop
    for (ptr = value_, buf.clear(); *ptr;)
    {
      // End of word?
      if ((*ptr == '<' || isspace((*ptr)&255)) && buf.size() > 0)
      {
        // Get width of word parsed so far...
        ww = buf.width();

        if (!head && !pre)
        {
          // Check width...
          if (ww > hsize_) {
            hsize_ = ww;
            done   = 0;
            break;
          }

          if (needspace && xx > block->x)
            ww += (int)fl_width(' ');

  //        printf("line = %d, xx = %d, ww = %d, block->x = %d, block->w = %d\n",
  //           line, xx, ww, block->x, block->w);

          if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
          {
            line     = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
            xx       = block->x;
            yy       += hh;
            block->h += hh;
            hh       = 0;
          }

          if (linkdest[0])
            add_link(linkdest, xx, yy - fsize, ww, fsize);

          xx += ww;
          if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
            hh = fsize + 2;

          needspace = 0;
        }
        else if (pre)
        {
          // Add a link as needed...
          if (linkdest[0])
            add_link(linkdest, xx, yy - hh, ww, hh);

          xx += ww;
          if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
            hh = fsize + 2;

          // Handle preformatted text...
          while (isspace((*ptr)&255))
          {
            if (*ptr == '\n')
            {
              if (xx > hsize_) break;

              line     = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
              xx       = block->x;
              yy       += hh;
              block->h += hh;
              hh       = fsize + 2;
            }
            else
              xx += (int)fl_width(' ');

            if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
              hh = fsize + 2;

            ptr ++;
          }

          if (xx > hsize_) {
            hsize_ = xx;
            done   = 0;
            break;
          }

          needspace = 0;
        }
        else
        {
          // Handle normal text or stuff in the  section...
          while (isspace((*ptr)&255))
            ptr ++;
        }

        buf.clear();
      }

      if (*ptr == '<')
      {
        // Handle html tags..
        start = ptr;
        ptr ++;

        if (strncmp(ptr, "!--", 3) == 0)
        {
          // Comment...
          ptr += 3;
          if ((ptr = strstr(ptr, "-->")) != nullptr)
          {
            ptr += 3;
            continue;
          }
          else
            break;
        }

        while (*ptr && *ptr != '>' && !isspace((*ptr)&255))
          buf += *ptr++;

        attrs = ptr;
        while (*ptr && *ptr != '>')
          ptr ++;

        if (*ptr == '>')
          ptr ++;

        if (buf.cmp("HEAD"))
          head = 1;
        else if (buf.cmp("/HEAD"))
          head = 0;
        else if (buf.cmp("TITLE"))
        {
          // Copy the title in the document...
          title_.clear();
          for ( ; *ptr != '<' && *ptr; ptr++) {
            title_.push_back(*ptr);
          }
          buf.clear();
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("A"))
        {
          if (get_attr(attrs, "NAME", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
            add_target(attr, yy - fsize - 2);

          if (get_attr(attrs, "HREF", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
            strlcpy(linkdest, attr, sizeof(linkdest));
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("/A"))
          linkdest[0] = '\0';
        else if (buf.cmp("BODY"))
        {
          bgcolor_   = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "BGCOLOR", attr, sizeof(attr)),
                                 color());
          textcolor_ = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "TEXT", attr, sizeof(attr)),
                                 textcolor());
          linkcolor_ = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "LINK", attr, sizeof(attr)),
                                 fl_contrast(FL_BLUE, color()));
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("BR"))
        {
          line     = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          xx       = block->x;
          block->h += hh;
          yy       += hh;
          hh       = 0;
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("CENTER") ||
                 buf.cmp("P") ||
                 buf.cmp("H1") ||
                 buf.cmp("H2") ||
                 buf.cmp("H3") ||
                 buf.cmp("H4") ||
                 buf.cmp("H5") ||
                 buf.cmp("H6") ||
                 buf.cmp("UL") ||
                 buf.cmp("OL") ||
                 buf.cmp("DL") ||
                 buf.cmp("LI") ||
                 buf.cmp("DD") ||
                 buf.cmp("DT") ||
                 buf.cmp("HR") ||
                 buf.cmp("PRE") ||
                 buf.cmp("TABLE"))
        {
          block->end = start;
          line       = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          newalign   = buf.cmp("CENTER") ? Align::CENTER : Align::LEFT;
          xx         = block->x;
          block->h   += hh;

          if (buf.cmp("OL")) {
            int ol_num = 1;
            if (get_attr(attrs, "START", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
              errno = 0;
              char *endptr = 0;
              ol_num = (int)strtol(attr, &endptr, 10);
              if (errno || endptr == attr || ol_num < 0)
                ol_num = 1;
            }
            OL_num.push_back(ol_num);
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("UL"))
            OL_num.push_back(-1);

          if (buf.cmp("UL") ||
              buf.cmp("OL") ||
              buf.cmp("DL"))
          {
            block->h += fsize + 2;
            xx       = margins.push(4 * fsize);
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("TABLE"))
          {
            if (get_attr(attrs, "BORDER", attr, sizeof(attr)))
              border = (uchar)atoi(attr);
            else
              border = 0;

            tc = rc = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "BGCOLOR", attr, sizeof(attr)), bgcolor_);

            block->h += fsize + 2;

            format_table(&table_width, columns, start);

            if ((xx + table_width) > hsize_) {
#ifdef DEBUG
              printf("xx=%d, table_width=%d, hsize_=%d\n", xx, table_width,
                     hsize_);
#endif // DEBUG
              hsize_ = xx + table_width;
              done   = 0;
              break;
            }

            switch (get_align(attrs, talign))
            {
              default :
                  table_offset = 0;
                  break;

              case Align::CENTER :
                  table_offset = (hsize_ - table_width) / 2 - textsize_;
                  break;

              case Align::RIGHT :
                  table_offset = hsize_ - table_width - textsize_;
                  break;
            }

            column = 0;
          }

          if (tolower(buf[0]) == 'h' && isdigit(buf[1]))
          {
            font  = FL_HELVETICA_BOLD;
            fsize = textsize_ + '7' - buf[1];
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("DT"))
          {
            font  = textfont_ | FL_ITALIC;
            fsize = textsize_;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("PRE"))
          {
            font  = FL_COURIER;
            fsize = textsize_;
            pre   = 1;
          }
          else
          {
            font  = textfont_;
            fsize = textsize_;
          }

          pushfont(font, fsize);

          yy = block->y + block->h;
          hh = 0;

          if ((tolower(buf[0]) == 'h' && isdigit(buf[1])) ||
              buf.cmp("DD") ||
              buf.cmp("DT") ||
              buf.cmp("P"))
            yy += fsize + 2;
          else if (buf.cmp("HR"))
          {
            hh += 2 * fsize;
            yy += fsize;
          }

          if (row)
            block = add_block(start, xx, yy, block->w, 0);
          else
            block = add_block(start, xx, yy, hsize_, 0);

          if (buf.cmp("LI")) {
            block->ol = 0;
            if (OL_num.size() && (OL_num.back() >= 0)) {
              block->ol = 1;
              block->ol_num = OL_num.back();
              OL_num.back()++;
            }
          }

          needspace = 0;
          line      = 0;

          if (buf.cmp("CENTER"))
            newalign = talign = Align::CENTER;
          else
            newalign = get_align(attrs, talign);
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("/CENTER") ||
                 buf.cmp("/P") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H1") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H2") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H3") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H4") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H5") ||
                 buf.cmp("/H6") ||
                 buf.cmp("/PRE") ||
                 buf.cmp("/UL") ||
                 buf.cmp("/OL") ||
                 buf.cmp("/DL") ||
                 buf.cmp("/TABLE"))
        {
          line       = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          xx         = block->x;
          block->end = ptr;

          if (buf.cmp("/OL") ||
              buf.cmp("/UL")) {
            if (OL_num.size()) OL_num.pop_back();
          }

          if (buf.cmp("/UL") ||
              buf.cmp("/OL") ||
              buf.cmp("/DL"))
          {
            xx       = margins.pop();
            block->h += fsize + 2;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("/TABLE"))
          {
            block->h += fsize + 2;
            xx       = margins.current();
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("/PRE"))
          {
            pre = 0;
            hh  = 0;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("/CENTER"))
            talign = Align::LEFT;

          popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);

          //#if defined(__GNUC__)
          //#warning FIXME this isspace & 255 test will probably not work on a utf8 stream... And we use it everywhere!
          //#endif /*__GNUC__*/
          while (isspace((*ptr)&255))
            ptr ++;

          block->h += hh;
          yy       += hh;

          if (tolower(buf[2]) == 'l')
            yy += fsize + 2;

          if (row)
            block = add_block(ptr, xx, yy, block->w, 0);
          else
            block = add_block(ptr, xx, yy, hsize_, 0);

          needspace = 0;
          hh        = 0;
          line      = 0;
          newalign  = talign;
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("TR"))
        {
          block->end = start;
          line       = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          xx         = block->x;
          block->h   += hh;

          if (row)
          {
            yy = blocks_[row].y + blocks_[row].h;

            for (cell = &blocks_[row + 1]; cell <= block; cell ++)
              if ((cell->y + cell->h) > yy)
                yy = cell->y + cell->h;

            block = &blocks_[row];

            block->h = yy - block->y + 2;

            for (i = 0; i < column; i ++)
              if (cells[i])
              {
                cell = &blocks_[cells[i]];
                cell->h = block->h;
              }
          }

          memset(cells, 0, sizeof(cells));

          yy        = block->y + block->h - 4;
          hh        = 0;
          block     = add_block(start, xx, yy, hsize_, 0);
          row       = (int) (block - &blocks_[0]);
          needspace = 0;
          column    = 0;
          line      = 0;

          rc = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "BGCOLOR", attr, sizeof(attr)), tc);
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("/TR") && row)
        {
          line       = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          block->end = start;
          block->h   += hh;
          talign     = Align::LEFT;

          xx = blocks_[row].x;
          yy = blocks_[row].y + blocks_[row].h;

          for (cell = &blocks_[row + 1]; cell <= block; cell ++)
            if ((cell->y + cell->h) > yy)
              yy = cell->y + cell->h;

          block = &blocks_[row];

          block->h = yy - block->y + 2;

          for (i = 0; i < column; i ++)
            if (cells[i])
            {
              cell = &blocks_[cells[i]];
              cell->h = block->h;
            }

          yy        = block->y + block->h /*- 4*/;
          block     = add_block(start, xx, yy, hsize_, 0);
          needspace = 0;
          row       = 0;
          line      = 0;
        }
        else if ((buf.cmp("TD") ||
                  buf.cmp("TH")) && row)
        {
          int   colspan;                // COLSPAN attribute


          line       = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          block->end = start;
          block->h   += hh;

          if (buf.cmp("TH"))
            font = textfont_ | FL_BOLD;
          else
            font = textfont_;

          fsize = textsize_;

          xx = blocks_[row].x + fsize + 3 + table_offset;
          for (i = 0; i < column; i ++)
            xx += columns[i] + 6;

          margins.push(xx - margins.current());

          if (get_attr(attrs, "COLSPAN", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
            colspan = atoi(attr);
          else
            colspan = 1;

          for (i = 0, ww = -6; i < colspan; i ++)
            ww += columns[column + i] + 6;

          if (block->end == block->start && blocks_.size() > 1)
          {
            blocks_.pop_back();
            block --;
          }

          pushfont(font, fsize);

          yy        = blocks_[row].y;
          hh        = 0;
          block     = add_block(start, xx, yy, xx + ww, 0, border);
          needspace = 0;
          line      = 0;
          newalign  = get_align(attrs, tolower(buf[1]) == 'h' ? Align::CENTER : Align::LEFT);
          talign    = newalign;

          cells[column] = (int) (block - &blocks_[0]);

          column += colspan;

          block->bgcolor = get_color(get_attr(attrs, "BGCOLOR", attr,
                                              sizeof(attr)), rc);
        }
        else if ((buf.cmp("/TD") ||
                  buf.cmp("/TH")) && row)
        {
          line = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
          popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
          xx = margins.pop();
          talign = Align::LEFT;
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("FONT"))
        {
          if (get_attr(attrs, "FACE", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
            if (!strncasecmp(attr, "helvetica", 9) ||
                !strncasecmp(attr, "arial", 5) ||
                !strncasecmp(attr, "sans", 4)) font = FL_HELVETICA;
            else if (!strncasecmp(attr, "times", 5) ||
                     !strncasecmp(attr, "serif", 5)) font = FL_TIMES;
            else if (!strncasecmp(attr, "symbol", 6)) font = FL_SYMBOL;
            else font = FL_COURIER;
          }

          if (get_attr(attrs, "SIZE", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
            if (isdigit(attr[0] & 255)) {
              // Absolute size
              fsize = (int)(textsize_ * pow(1.2, atoi(attr) - 3.0));
            } else {
              // Relative size
              fsize = (int)(fsize * pow(1.2, atoi(attr)));
            }
          }

          pushfont(font, fsize);
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("/FONT"))
          popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
        else if (buf.cmp("B") ||
                 buf.cmp("STRONG"))
          pushfont(font |= FL_BOLD, fsize);
        else if (buf.cmp("I") ||
                 buf.cmp("EM"))
          pushfont(font |= FL_ITALIC, fsize);
        else if (buf.cmp("CODE") ||
                 buf.cmp("TT"))
          pushfont(font = FL_COURIER, fsize);
        else if (buf.cmp("KBD"))
          pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_BOLD, fsize);
        else if (buf.cmp("VAR"))
          pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_ITALIC, fsize);
        else if (buf.cmp("/B") ||
                 buf.cmp("/STRONG") ||
                 buf.cmp("/I") ||
                 buf.cmp("/EM") ||
                 buf.cmp("/CODE") ||
                 buf.cmp("/TT") ||
                 buf.cmp("/KBD") ||
                 buf.cmp("/VAR"))
          popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
        else if (buf.cmp("IMG"))
        {
          Fl_Shared_Image       *img = 0;
          int           width;
          int           height;


          get_attr(attrs, "WIDTH", wattr, sizeof(wattr));
          get_attr(attrs, "HEIGHT", hattr, sizeof(hattr));
          width  = get_length(wattr);
          height = get_length(hattr);

          if (get_attr(attrs, "SRC", attr, sizeof(attr))) {
            img    = get_image(attr, width, height);
            width  = img->w();
            height = img->h();
          }

          ww = width;

          if (ww > hsize_) {
            hsize_ = ww;
            done   = 0;
            break;
          }

          if (needspace && xx > block->x)
            ww += (int)fl_width(' ');

          if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
          {
            line     = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
            xx       = block->x;
            yy       += hh;
            block->h += hh;
            hh       = 0;
          }

          if (linkdest[0])
            add_link(linkdest, xx, yy-fsize, ww, height);

          xx += ww;
          if ((height + 2) > hh)
            hh = height + 2;

          needspace = 0;
        }
        buf.clear();
      }
      else if (*ptr == '\n' && pre)
      {
        if (linkdest[0])
          add_link(linkdest, xx, yy - hh, ww, hh);

        if (xx > hsize_) {
          hsize_ = xx;
          done   = 0;
          break;
        }

        line      = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
        xx        = block->x;
        yy        += hh;
        block->h  += hh;
        needspace = 0;
        ptr ++;
      }
      else if (isspace((*ptr)&255))
      {
        needspace = 1;
        if ( pre ) {
          xx += (int)fl_width(' ');
        }
        ptr ++;
      }
      else if (*ptr == '&')
      {
        // Handle html '&' codes, eg. "&"
        ptr ++;

        int qch = quote_char(ptr);

        if (qch < 0)
          buf += '&';
        else {
          buf.add(qch);
          ptr = strchr(ptr, ';') + 1;
        }

        if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
          hh = fsize + 2;
      }
      else
      {
        buf += *ptr++;

        if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
          hh = fsize + 2;
      }
    }

    if (buf.size() > 0 && !head)
    {
      ww = buf.width();

  //    printf("line = %d, xx = %d, ww = %d, block->x = %d, block->w = %d\n",
  //       line, xx, ww, block->x, block->w);

      if (ww > hsize_) {
        hsize_ = ww;
        done   = 0;
        break;
      }

      if (needspace && xx > block->x)
        ww += (int)fl_width(' ');

      if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
      {
        line     = do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);
        xx       = block->x;
        yy       += hh;
        block->h += hh;
        hh       = 0;
      }

      if (linkdest[0])
        add_link(linkdest, xx, yy - fsize, ww, fsize);

      xx += ww;
    }

    do_align(block, line, xx, newalign, links);

    block->end = ptr;
    size_      = yy + hh;
  }

//  printf("margins.depth_=%d\n", margins.depth_);

  int dx = Fl::box_dw(b) - Fl::box_dx(b);
  int dy = Fl::box_dh(b) - Fl::box_dy(b);
  int ss = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
  int dw = Fl::box_dw(b) + ss;
  int dh = Fl::box_dh(b);

  if (hsize_ > (w() - dw)) {
    hscrollbar_.show();

    dh += ss;

    if (size_ < (h() - dh)) {
      scrollbar_.hide();
      hscrollbar_.resize(x() + Fl::box_dx(b), y() + h() - ss - dy,
                         w() - Fl::box_dw(b), ss);
    } else {
      scrollbar_.show();
      scrollbar_.resize(x() + w() - ss - dx, y() + Fl::box_dy(b),
                        ss, h() - ss - Fl::box_dh(b));
      hscrollbar_.resize(x() + Fl::box_dx(b), y() + h() - ss - dy,
                         w() - ss - Fl::box_dw(b), ss);
    }
  } else {
    hscrollbar_.hide();

    if (size_ < (h() - dh)) scrollbar_.hide();
    else {
      scrollbar_.resize(x() + w() - ss - dx, y() + Fl::box_dy(b),
                        ss, h() - Fl::box_dh(b));
      scrollbar_.show();
    }
  }

  // Reset scrolling if it needs to be...
  if (scrollbar_.visible()) {
    int temph = h() - Fl::box_dh(b);
    if (hscrollbar_.visible()) temph -= ss;
    if ((topline_ + temph) > size_) topline(size_ - temph);
    else topline(topline_);
  } else topline(0);

  if (hscrollbar_.visible()) {
    int tempw = w() - ss - Fl::box_dw(b);
    if ((leftline_ + tempw) > hsize_) leftline(hsize_ - tempw);
    else leftline(leftline_);
  } else leftline(0);
}


/**
  \brief Format a table
  \param[out] table_width Total width of the table
  \param[out] columns Array of column widths
  \param[in] table Pointer to the start of the table in the HTML text
  */
void Fl_Help_View::format_table(
  int *table_width,
  int *columns,
  const char *table)
{
  int           column,                                 // Current column
                num_columns,                            // Number of columns
                colspan,                                // COLSPAN attribute
                width,                                  // Current width
                temp_width,                             // Temporary width
                max_width,                              // Maximum width
                incell,                                 // In a table cell?
                pre,                                    // 
 text?
                needspace;                              // Need whitespace?
  HV_Edit_Buffer buf;                                   // Text buffer
  char          attr[1024],                             // Other attribute
                wattr[1024],                            // WIDTH attribute
                hattr[1024];                            // HEIGHT attribute
  const char    *ptr,                                   // Pointer into table
                *attrs,                                 // Pointer to attributes
                *start;                                 // Start of element
  int           minwidths[MAX_COLUMNS];                 // Minimum widths for each column
  Fl_Font       font;
  Fl_Fontsize   fsize;                                  // Current font and size
  Fl_Color      fcolor;                                 // Currrent font color

  DEBUG_FUNCTION(__LINE__,__FUNCTION__);

  // Clear widths...
  *table_width = 0;
  for (column = 0; column < MAX_COLUMNS; column ++)
  {
    columns[column]   = 0;
    minwidths[column] = 0;
  }

  num_columns = 0;
  colspan     = 0;
  max_width   = 0;
  pre         = 0;
  needspace   = 0;
  fstack_.top(font, fsize, fcolor);

  // Scan the table...
  for (ptr = table, column = -1, width = 0, incell = 0; *ptr;)
  {
    if ((*ptr == '<' || isspace((*ptr)&255)) && buf.size() > 0 && incell)
    {
      // Check width...
      if (needspace)
      {
        buf += ' ';
        needspace = 0;
      }

      temp_width = buf.width();
      buf.clear();

      if (temp_width > minwidths[column])
        minwidths[column] = temp_width;

      width += temp_width;

      if (width > max_width)
        max_width = width;
    }

    if (*ptr == '<')
    {
      start = ptr;

      for (buf.clear(), ptr ++; *ptr && *ptr != '>' && !isspace((*ptr)&255);)
        buf += *ptr++;

      attrs = ptr;
      while (*ptr && *ptr != '>')
        ptr ++;

      if (*ptr == '>')
        ptr ++;

      if (buf.cmp("BR") ||
          buf.cmp("HR"))
      {
        width     = 0;
        needspace = 0;
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("TABLE") && start > table)
        break;
      else if (buf.cmp("CENTER") ||
               buf.cmp("P") ||
               buf.cmp("H1") ||
               buf.cmp("H2") ||
               buf.cmp("H3") ||
               buf.cmp("H4") ||
               buf.cmp("H5") ||
               buf.cmp("H6") ||
               buf.cmp("UL") ||
               buf.cmp("OL") ||
               buf.cmp("DL") ||
               buf.cmp("LI") ||
               buf.cmp("DD") ||
               buf.cmp("DT") ||
               buf.cmp("PRE"))
      {
        width     = 0;
        needspace = 0;

        if (tolower(buf[0]) == 'h' && isdigit(buf[1]))
        {
          font  = FL_HELVETICA_BOLD;
          fsize = textsize_ + '7' - buf[1];
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("DT"))
        {
          font  = textfont_ | FL_ITALIC;
          fsize = textsize_;
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("PRE"))
        {
          font  = FL_COURIER;
          fsize = textsize_;
          pre   = 1;
        }
        else if (buf.cmp("LI"))
        {
          width  += 4 * fsize;
          font   = textfont_;
          fsize  = textsize_;
        }
        else
        {
          font  = textfont_;
          fsize = textsize_;
        }

        pushfont(font, fsize);
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("/CENTER") ||
               buf.cmp("/P") ||
               buf.cmp("/H1") ||
               buf.cmp("/H2") ||
               buf.cmp("/H3") ||
               buf.cmp("/H4") ||
               buf.cmp("/H5") ||
               buf.cmp("/H6") ||
               buf.cmp("/PRE") ||
               buf.cmp("/UL") ||
               buf.cmp("/OL") ||
               buf.cmp("/DL"))
      {
        width     = 0;
        needspace = 0;

        popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("TR") || buf.cmp("/TR") ||
               buf.cmp("/TABLE"))
      {
//        printf("%s column = %d, colspan = %d, num_columns = %d\n",
//             buf.c_str(), column, colspan, num_columns);

        if (column >= 0)
        {
          // This is a hack to support COLSPAN...
          max_width /= colspan;

          while (colspan > 0)
          {
            if (max_width > columns[column])
              columns[column] = max_width;

            column ++;
            colspan --;
          }
        }

        if (buf.cmp("/TABLE"))
          break;

        needspace = 0;
        column    = -1;
        width     = 0;
        max_width = 0;
        incell    = 0;
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("TD") ||
               buf.cmp("TH"))
      {
//        printf("BEFORE column = %d, colspan = %d, num_columns = %d\n",
//             column, colspan, num_columns);

        if (column >= 0)
        {
          // This is a hack to support COLSPAN...
          max_width /= colspan;

          while (colspan > 0)
          {
            if (max_width > columns[column])
              columns[column] = max_width;

            column ++;
            colspan --;
          }
        }
        else
          column ++;

        if (get_attr(attrs, "COLSPAN", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
          colspan = atoi(attr);
        else
          colspan = 1;

//        printf("AFTER column = %d, colspan = %d, num_columns = %d\n",
//             column, colspan, num_columns);

        if ((column + colspan) >= num_columns)
          num_columns = column + colspan;

        needspace = 0;
        width     = 0;
        incell    = 1;

        if (buf.cmp("TH"))
          font = textfont_ | FL_BOLD;
        else
          font = textfont_;

        fsize = textsize_;

        pushfont(font, fsize);

        if (get_attr(attrs, "WIDTH", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
          max_width = get_length(attr);
        else
          max_width = 0;

//        printf("max_width = %d\n", max_width);
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("/TD") ||
               buf.cmp("/TH"))
      {
        incell = 0;
        popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
      }
      else if (buf.cmp("B") ||
               buf.cmp("STRONG"))
        pushfont(font |= FL_BOLD, fsize);
      else if (buf.cmp("I") ||
               buf.cmp("EM"))
        pushfont(font |= FL_ITALIC, fsize);
      else if (buf.cmp("CODE") ||
               buf.cmp("TT"))
        pushfont(font = FL_COURIER, fsize);
      else if (buf.cmp("KBD"))
        pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_BOLD, fsize);
      else if (buf.cmp("VAR"))
        pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_ITALIC, fsize);
      else if (buf.cmp("/B") ||
               buf.cmp("/STRONG") ||
               buf.cmp("/I") ||
               buf.cmp("/EM") ||
               buf.cmp("/CODE") ||
               buf.cmp("/TT") ||
               buf.cmp("/KBD") ||
               buf.cmp("/VAR"))
        popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
      else if (buf.cmp("IMG") && incell)
      {
        Fl_Shared_Image *img = 0;
        int             iwidth, iheight;


        get_attr(attrs, "WIDTH", wattr, sizeof(wattr));
        get_attr(attrs, "HEIGHT", hattr, sizeof(hattr));
        iwidth  = get_length(wattr);
        iheight = get_length(hattr);

        if (get_attr(attrs, "SRC", attr, sizeof(attr))) {
          img     = get_image(attr, iwidth, iheight);
          iwidth  = img->w();
          iheight = img->h();
        }

        if (iwidth > minwidths[column])
          minwidths[column] = iwidth;

        width += iwidth;
        if (needspace)
          width += (int)fl_width(' ');

        if (width > max_width)
          max_width = width;

        needspace = 0;
      }
      buf.clear();
    }
    else if (*ptr == '\n' && pre)
    {
      width     = 0;
      needspace = 0;
      ptr ++;
    }
    else if (isspace((*ptr)&255))
    {
      needspace = 1;

      ptr ++;
    }
    else if (*ptr == '&' )
    {
      ptr ++;

      int qch = quote_char(ptr);

      if (qch < 0)
        buf += '&';
      else {
        buf.add(qch);
        ptr = strchr(ptr, ';') + 1;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      buf += *ptr++;
    }
  }

  // Now that we have scanned the entire table, adjust the table and
  // cell widths to fit on the screen...
  if (get_attr(table + 6, "WIDTH", attr, sizeof(attr)))
    *table_width = get_length(attr);
  else
    *table_width = 0;

#ifdef DEBUG
  printf("num_columns = %d, table_width = %d\n", num_columns, *table_width);
#endif // DEBUG

  if (num_columns == 0)
    return;

  // Add up the widths...
  for (column = 0, width = 0; column < num_columns; column ++)
    width += columns[column];

#ifdef DEBUG
  printf("width = %d, w() = %d\n", width, w());
  for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++)
    printf("    columns[%d] = %d, minwidths[%d] = %d\n", column, columns[column],
           column, minwidths[column]);
#endif // DEBUG

  // Adjust the width if needed...
  int scale_width = *table_width;

  int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
  if (scale_width == 0) {
    if (width > (hsize_ - scrollsize)) scale_width = hsize_ - scrollsize;
    else scale_width = width;
  }

  if (width < scale_width) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("Scaling table up to %d from %d...\n", scale_width, width);
#endif // DEBUG

    *table_width = 0;

    scale_width = (scale_width - width) / num_columns;

#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("adjusted scale_width = %d\n", scale_width);
#endif // DEBUG

    for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++) {
      columns[column] += scale_width;

      (*table_width) += columns[column];
    }
  }
  else if (width > scale_width) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("Scaling table down to %d from %d...\n", scale_width, width);
#endif // DEBUG

    for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++) {
      width       -= minwidths[column];
      scale_width -= minwidths[column];
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("adjusted width = %d, scale_width = %d\n", width, scale_width);
#endif // DEBUG

    if (width > 0) {
      for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++) {
        columns[column] -= minwidths[column];
        columns[column] = scale_width * columns[column] / width;
        columns[column] += minwidths[column];
      }
    }

    *table_width = 0;
    for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++) {
      (*table_width) += columns[column];
    }
  }
  else if (*table_width == 0)
    *table_width = width;

#ifdef DEBUG
  printf("FINAL table_width = %d\n", *table_width);
  for (column = 0; column < num_columns; column ++)
    printf("    columns[%d] = %d\n", column, columns[column]);
#endif // DEBUG
}


/**
  \brief Gets an alignment attribute.
  \param[in] p Pointer to start of attributes.
  \param[in] a Default alignment.
  \return Alignment value, either CENTER, RIGHT, or LEFT.
*/
Fl_Help_View::Align Fl_Help_View::get_align(const char *p, Align a)
{
  char  buf[255];                       // Alignment value

  if (get_attr(p, "ALIGN", buf, sizeof(buf)) == nullptr)
    return (a);

  if (strcasecmp(buf, "CENTER") == 0)
    return Align::CENTER;
  else if (strcasecmp(buf, "RIGHT") == 0)
    return Align::RIGHT;
  else
    return Align::LEFT;
}


/**
  \brief Gets an attribute value from the string.
  \param[in] p Pointer to start of attributes.
  \param[in] n Name of attribute.
  \param[out] buf Buffer for attribute value.
  \param[in] bufsize Size of buffer.
  \return Pointer to buf or nullptr if not found.
  */
const char *Fl_Help_View::get_attr(
  const char *p,
  const char *n,
  char *buf,
  int bufsize)
{
  char  name[255],                              // Name from string
        *ptr,                                   // Pointer into name or value
        quote;                                  // Quote


  buf[0] = '\0';

  while (*p && *p != '>')
  {
    while (isspace((*p)&255))
      p ++;

    if (*p == '>' || !*p)
      return (nullptr);

    for (ptr = name; *p && !isspace((*p)&255) && *p != '=' && *p != '>';)
      if (ptr < (name + sizeof(name) - 1))
        *ptr++ = *p++;
      else
        p ++;

    *ptr = '\0';

    if (isspace((*p)&255) || !*p || *p == '>')
      buf[0] = '\0';
    else
    {
      if (*p == '=')
        p ++;

      for (ptr = buf; *p && !isspace((*p)&255) && *p != '>';)
        if (*p == '\'' || *p == '\"')
        {
          quote = *p++;

          while (*p && *p != quote)
            if ((ptr - buf + 1) < bufsize)
              *ptr++ = *p++;
            else
              p ++;

          if (*p == quote)
            p ++;
        }
        else if ((ptr - buf + 1) < bufsize)
          *ptr++ = *p++;
        else
          p ++;

      *ptr = '\0';
    }

    if (strcasecmp(n, name) == 0)
      return (buf);
    else
      buf[0] = '\0';

    if (*p == '>')
      return (nullptr);
  }

  return (nullptr);
}


/**
  \brief Gets a color attribute.
  \param[in] n the color name, either a name or a hex value.
  \param[in] c the default color value.
  \return the color value, either the color from the name or the default value.
  */
Fl_Color Fl_Help_View::get_color(const char *n, Fl_Color c)
{
  int   i;                              // Looping var
  int   rgb, r, g, b;                   // RGB values
  static const struct {                 // Color name table
    const char *name;
    int r, g, b;
  }     colors[] = {
    { "black",          0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
    { "red",            0xff, 0x00, 0x00 },
    { "green",          0x00, 0x80, 0x00 },
    { "yellow",         0xff, 0xff, 0x00 },
    { "blue",           0x00, 0x00, 0xff },
    { "magenta",        0xff, 0x00, 0xff },
    { "fuchsia",        0xff, 0x00, 0xff },
    { "cyan",           0x00, 0xff, 0xff },
    { "aqua",           0x00, 0xff, 0xff },
    { "white",          0xff, 0xff, 0xff },
    { "gray",           0x80, 0x80, 0x80 },
    { "grey",           0x80, 0x80, 0x80 },
    { "lime",           0x00, 0xff, 0x00 },
    { "maroon",         0x80, 0x00, 0x00 },
    { "navy",           0x00, 0x00, 0x80 },
    { "olive",          0x80, 0x80, 0x00 },
    { "purple",         0x80, 0x00, 0x80 },
    { "silver",         0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0 },
    { "teal",           0x00, 0x80, 0x80 }
  };


  if (!n || !n[0]) return c;

  if (n[0] == '#') {
    // Do hex color lookup
    rgb = (int)strtol(n + 1, nullptr, 16);

    if (strlen(n) > 4) {
      r = rgb >> 16;
      g = (rgb >> 8) & 255;
      b = rgb & 255;
    } else {
      r = (rgb >> 8) * 17;
      g = ((rgb >> 4) & 15) * 17;
      b = (rgb & 15) * 17;
    }
    return (fl_rgb_color((uchar)r, (uchar)g, (uchar)b));
  } else {
    for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(colors) / sizeof(colors[0])); i ++)
      if (!strcasecmp(n, colors[i].name)) {
        return fl_rgb_color(colors[i].r, colors[i].g, colors[i].b);
      }
    return c;
  }
}


/* Implementation note: (A.S. Apr 05, 2009)

  Fl_Help_View::get_image() uses a static global flag (initial_load)
  to determine, if it is called from the initial loading of a document
  (load() or value()), or from resize() or draw().

  A better solution would be to manage all loaded images in an own
  structure like Fl_Help_Target (Fl_Help_Image ?) to avoid using this
  global flag, but this would break the ABI !

  This should be fixed in FLTK 1.3 !


  If initial_load is true, then Fl_Shared_Image::get() is called to
  load the image, and the reference count of the shared image is
  increased by one.

  If initial_load is false, then Fl_Shared_Image::find() is called to
  load the image, and the image is released immediately. This avoids
  increasing the reference count when calling get_image() from draw()
  or resize().

  Calling Fl_Shared_Image::find() instead of Fl_Shared_Image::get() avoids
  doing unnecessary i/o for "broken images" within each resize/redraw.

  Each image must be released exactly once in the destructor or before
  a new document is loaded: see free_data().
*/

/**
  \brief Gets an inline image.

  The image reference count is maintained accordingly, such that
  the image can be released exactly once when the document is closed.

  \param[in] name the image name, either a local filename or a URL.
  \param[in] W, H the size of the image, or 0 if not specified.
  \return a pointer to a cached Fl_Shared_Image, if the image can be loaded,
          otherwise a pointer to an internal Fl_Pixmap (broken_image).

  \todo Fl_Help_View::get_image() returns a pointer to the internal
  Fl_Pixmap broken_image, but this is _not_ compatible with the
  return type Fl_Shared_Image (release() must not be called).
*/
Fl_Shared_Image *Fl_Help_View::get_image(const char *name, int W, int H)
{
  std::string url;
  Fl_Shared_Image *ip;                  // Image pointer...

  if (!name || !name[0]) {
    // No image name given, return broken image
    return (Fl_Shared_Image *)&broken_image;
  }
  std::string imagename = name;

  size_t directory_scheme_length = url_scheme(directory_);
  size_t imagename_scheme_length = url_scheme(imagename);

  // See if the image can be found...
  if ( (directory_scheme_length > 0) && (imagename_scheme_length == 0) ) {
    // If directory_ starts with a scheme (e.g.ftp:), but linkp->filename_ does not:
    if (imagename[0] == '/') {
      // If linkp->filename_ is absolute...
      url = directory_.substr(0, directory_scheme_length) + imagename;;
    } else {
      // If linkp->filename_ is relative, the URL is the directory_ plus the filename
      url = directory_ + "/" + imagename;
    }
  } else if (imagename[0] != '/' && (imagename_scheme_length == 0)) {
    // If the filename is relative and does not start with a scheme (ftp: , etc.)...
    if (!directory_.empty()) {
      // If we have a current directory, use that as the base for the URL
      url = directory_ + "/" + imagename;
    } else {
      // If we do not have a current directory, use the application's current working directory
      char dir[FL_PATH_MAX];       // Current directory (static size ok until we have fl_getcwd_std()
      fl_getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir));
      url = "file:" + std::string(dir) + "/" + imagename;
    }
  } else {
    // If the filename is absolute or starts with a protocol (e.g.ftp:), use it as is
    url = imagename;
  }
  if (link_) {
    const char *n = (*link_)(this, url.c_str());
    if (n == nullptr)
      return 0;
    url = n;
  }
  if (url.empty()) return 0;

  // If the URL starts with "file:", remove it
  if (url.find("file:") == 0) {
    url = url.substr(5);
  }

  if (initial_load) {
    if ((ip = Fl_Shared_Image::get(url.c_str(), W, H)) == nullptr) {
      ip = (Fl_Shared_Image *)&broken_image;
    }
  } else { // draw or resize
    if ((ip = Fl_Shared_Image::find(url.c_str(), W, H)) == nullptr) {
      ip = (Fl_Shared_Image *)&broken_image;
    } else {
      ip->release();
    }
  }

  return ip;
}


/**
  \brief Gets a length value, either absolute or %.
  \param[in] l string containing the length value
  \return the length in pixels, or 0 if the string is empty.
*/
int Fl_Help_View::get_length(const char *l) {
  int val;

  if (!l[0]) return 0;

  val = atoi(l);
  if (l[strlen(l) - 1] == '%') {
    if (val > 100) val = 100;
    else if (val < 0) val = 0;

    int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
    val = val * (hsize_ - scrollsize) / 100;
  }

  return val;
}

// ---- Text selection


/*
  About selecting text:

  Still to do:
  - &word; style characters mess up our count inside a word boundary
  - we can only select words, no individual characters
  - no dragging of the selection into another widget
  - we are using the draw() function to measure screen postion of text
    by rerouting the code via draw_mode_. Some drawing functions are
    still called which is slow and requires a fake graphics context.
    It may help to get rid of those calls if not in DRAW mode.

  matt.
 */

/**
  \brief Draws a text string in the help view.

  This function draws the text string \p t at position (\p x, \p y) in the help view.
  If the text is selected, it draws a selection rectangle around it and changes the text color.

  \param[in] t Text to draw
  \param[in] x X position to draw at
  \param[in] y Y position to draw at
  \param[in] entity_extra_length (unclear)
 */
void Fl_Help_View::hv_draw(const char *t, int x, int y, int entity_extra_length)
{
  if (draw_mode_ == Mode::DRAW) {
    if (selected_ && current_pos_=selection_first_) {
      Fl_Color c = fl_color();
      fl_color(tmp_selection_color_);
      int w = (int)fl_width(t);
      if (current_pos_+(int)strlen(t)= x) && (Fl::event_x() < x+w) ) {
      if ( (Fl::event_y() >= y-fl_height()+fl_descent()) && (Fl::event_y() <= y+fl_descent()) ) {
        int f = (int) current_pos_;
        int l = (int) (f+strlen(t)); // use 'quote_char' to calculate the true length of the HTML string
        if (draw_mode_ == Mode::PUSH) {
          selection_push_first_ = f;
          selection_push_last_ = l;
        } else { // Mode::DRAG
          selection_drag_first_ = f;
          selection_drag_last_ = l + entity_extra_length;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}


/**
  \brief Called from `handle()>FL_PUSH`, starts new text selection process.

  This method return 1 if the user clicks on selectable text. It sets
  selection_push_first_ and selection_push_last_ to the current
  selection start and end positions, respectively.

  \return 1 if the selection was started, 0 if not.
*/
char Fl_Help_View::begin_selection()
{
  clear_selection();
  selection_push_first_ = selection_push_last_ = 0;
  selection_drag_first_ = selection_drag_last_ = 0;

  if (!fl_help_view_buffer) fl_help_view_buffer = fl_create_offscreen(1, 1);

  draw_mode_ = Mode::PUSH;

    fl_begin_offscreen(fl_help_view_buffer);
    draw();
    fl_end_offscreen();

  draw_mode_ = Mode::DRAW;

  if (selection_push_last_) return 1;
  else return 0;
}


/**
  \brief Called from `handle()>FL_DRAG`, extending text selection.
  \return 1 if more than just the initial text is selected.
*/
char Fl_Help_View::extend_selection()
{
  if (Fl::event_is_click())
    return 0;

  // Give this widget the focus during the selection process. This will
  // deselect other text selection and make sure, we receive the Copy
  // keyboard shortcut.
  if (Fl::focus()!=this)
    Fl::focus(this);

//  printf("old selection_first_=%d, selection_last_=%d\n",
//         selection_first_, selection_last_);

  int sf = selection_first_, sl = selection_last_;

  selected_ = true;

  draw_mode_ = Mode::DRAG;

    fl_begin_offscreen(fl_help_view_buffer);
    draw();
    fl_end_offscreen();

  draw_mode_ = Mode::DRAW;

  if (selection_push_first_ < selection_drag_first_) {
    selection_first_ = selection_push_first_;
  } else {
    selection_first_ = selection_drag_first_;
  }

  if (selection_push_last_ > selection_drag_last_) {
    selection_last_ = selection_push_last_;
  } else {
    selection_last_ = selection_drag_last_;
  }

//  printf("new selection_first_=%d, selection_last_=%d\n",
//         selection_first_, selection_last_);

  if (sf!=selection_first_ || sl!=selection_last_) {
//    puts("REDRAW!!!\n");
    return 1;
  } else {
//    puts("");
    return 0;
  }
}


/**
  \brief Called from `handle()>FL_RELEASE`, ends text selection process.
  This method clears the static selection helper member variables.
*/
void Fl_Help_View::end_selection()
{
  selection_push_first_ = 0;
  selection_push_last_ = 0;
  selection_drag_first_ = 0;
  selection_drag_last_ = 0;
}


// ------ Fl_Help_View Protected and Public methods

// ---- Widget management

/**
  \brief Draws the Fl_Help_View widget.
*/
void Fl_Help_View::draw()
{
  int                   i;              // Looping var
  const Text_Block   *block;         // Pointer to current block
  const char            *ptr,           // Pointer to text in block
                        *attrs;         // Pointer to start of element attributes
  HV_Edit_Buffer        buf;            // Text buffer
  char                  attr[1024];     // Attribute buffer
  int                   xx, yy, ww, hh; // Current positions and sizes
  int                   line;           // Current line
  Fl_Font               font;
  Fl_Fontsize           fsize;          // Current font and size
  Fl_Color              fcolor;         // current font color
  int                   head, pre,      // Flags for text
                        needspace;      // Do we need whitespace?
  Fl_Boxtype            b = box() ? box() : FL_DOWN_BOX;
                                        // Box to draw...
  int                   underline,      // Underline text?
                        xtra_ww;        // Extra width for underlined space between words

  DEBUG_FUNCTION(__LINE__,__FUNCTION__);

  // Draw the scrollbar(s) and box first...
  ww = w();
  hh = h();
  i  = 0;

  draw_box(b, x(), y(), ww, hh, bgcolor_);

  if ( hscrollbar_.visible() || scrollbar_.visible() ) {
    int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
    int hor_vis = hscrollbar_.visible();
    int ver_vis = scrollbar_.visible();
    // Scrollbar corner
    int scorn_x = x() + ww - (ver_vis?scrollsize:0) - Fl::box_dw(b) + Fl::box_dx(b);
    int scorn_y = y() + hh - (hor_vis?scrollsize:0) - Fl::box_dh(b) + Fl::box_dy(b);
    if ( hor_vis ) {
      if ( hscrollbar_.h() != scrollsize ) {            // scrollsize changed?
        hscrollbar_.resize(x(), scorn_y, scorn_x - x(), scrollsize);
        init_sizes();
      }
      draw_child(hscrollbar_);
      hh -= scrollsize;
    }
    if ( ver_vis ) {
      if ( scrollbar_.w() != scrollsize ) {             // scrollsize changed?
        scrollbar_.resize(scorn_x, y(), scrollsize, scorn_y - y());
        init_sizes();
      }
      draw_child(scrollbar_);
      ww -= scrollsize;
    }
    if ( hor_vis && ver_vis ) {
      // Both scrollbars visible? Draw little gray box in corner
      fl_color(FL_GRAY);
      fl_rectf(scorn_x, scorn_y, scrollsize, scrollsize);
    }
  }

  if (!value_)
    return;

  if (selected_) {
    if (Fl::focus() == this) {
      // If this widget has the focus, we use the selection color directly
      tmp_selection_color_ = selection_color();
    } else {
      // Otherwise we blend the selection color with the background color
      tmp_selection_color_ = fl_color_average(bgcolor_, selection_color(), 0.8f);
    }
    selection_text_color_ = fl_contrast(textcolor_, tmp_selection_color_);
  }
  current_pos_ = 0;

  // Clip the drawing to the inside of the box...
  fl_push_clip(x() + Fl::box_dx(b), y() + Fl::box_dy(b),
               ww - Fl::box_dw(b), hh - Fl::box_dh(b));
  fl_color(textcolor_);

  // Draw all visible blocks...
  for (i = 0, block = &blocks_[0]; i < (int)blocks_.size(); i ++, block ++)
    if ((block->y + block->h) >= topline_ && block->y < (topline_ + h()))
    {
      line      = 0;
      xx        = block->line[line];
      yy        = block->y - topline_;
      hh        = 0;
      pre       = 0;
      head      = 0;
      needspace = 0;
      underline = 0;

      initfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
      // byte length difference between html entity (encoded by &...;) and
      // UTF-8 encoding of same character
      int entity_extra_length = 0;
      for (ptr = block->start, buf.clear(); ptr < block->end;)
      {
        if ((*ptr == '<' || isspace((*ptr)&255)) && buf.size() > 0)
        {
          if (!head && !pre)
          {
            // Check width...
            ww = buf.width();

            if (needspace && xx > block->x)
              xx += (int)fl_width(' ');

            if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
            {
              if (line < 31)
                line ++;
              xx = block->line[line];
              yy += hh;
              hh = 0;
            }

            hv_draw(buf.c_str(), xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y(), entity_extra_length);
            buf.clear();
            entity_extra_length = 0;
            if (underline) {
              xtra_ww = isspace((*ptr)&255)?(int)fl_width(' '):0;
              fl_xyline(xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y() + 1,
                        xx + x() - leftline_ + ww + xtra_ww);
            }
            current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);

            xx += ww;
            if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
              hh = fsize + 2;

            needspace = 0;
          }
          else if (pre)
          {
            while (isspace((*ptr)&255))
            {
              if (*ptr == '\n')
              {
                hv_draw(buf.c_str(), xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
                if (underline) fl_xyline(xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y() + 1,
                                         xx + x() - leftline_ + buf.width());
                buf.clear();
                current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
                if (line < 31)
                  line ++;
                xx = block->line[line];
                yy += hh;
                hh = fsize + 2;
              }
              else if (*ptr == '\t')
              {
                // Do tabs every 8 columns...
                buf += ' '; // add at least one space
                while (buf.size() & 7)
                  buf += ' ';
              }
              else {
                buf += ' ';
              }
              if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
                hh = fsize + 2;

              ptr ++;
            }

            if (buf.size() > 0)
            {
              hv_draw(buf.c_str(), xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
              ww = buf.width();
              buf.clear();
              if (underline) fl_xyline(xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y() + 1,
                                       xx + x() - leftline_ + ww);
              xx += ww;
              current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
            }

            needspace = 0;
          }
          else
          {
            buf.clear();

            while (isspace((*ptr)&255))
              ptr ++;
            current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
          }
        }

        if (*ptr == '<')
        {
          ptr ++;

          if (strncmp(ptr, "!--", 3) == 0)
          {
            // Comment...
            ptr += 3;
            if ((ptr = strstr(ptr, "-->")) != nullptr)
            {
              ptr += 3;
              continue;
            }
            else
              break;
          }

          while (*ptr && *ptr != '>' && !isspace((*ptr)&255))
            buf += *ptr++;

          attrs = ptr;
          while (*ptr && *ptr != '>')
            ptr ++;

          if (*ptr == '>')
            ptr ++;

          // end of command reached, set the supposed start of printed eord here
          current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
          if (buf.cmp("HEAD"))
            head = 1;
          else if (buf.cmp("BR"))
          {
            if (line < 31)
              line ++;
            xx = block->line[line];
            yy += hh;
            hh = 0;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("HR"))
          {
            fl_line(block->x + x(), yy + y(), block->w + x(),
                    yy + y());

            if (line < 31)
              line ++;
            xx = block->line[line];
            yy += 2 * fsize;//hh;
            hh = 0;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("CENTER") ||
                   buf.cmp("P") ||
                   buf.cmp("H1") ||
                   buf.cmp("H2") ||
                   buf.cmp("H3") ||
                   buf.cmp("H4") ||
                   buf.cmp("H5") ||
                   buf.cmp("H6") ||
                   buf.cmp("UL") ||
                   buf.cmp("OL") ||
                   buf.cmp("DL") ||
                   buf.cmp("LI") ||
                   buf.cmp("DD") ||
                   buf.cmp("DT") ||
                   buf.cmp("PRE"))
          {
            if (tolower(buf[0]) == 'h')
            {
              font  = FL_HELVETICA_BOLD;
              fsize = textsize_ + '7' - buf[1];
            }
            else if (buf.cmp("DT"))
            {
              font  = textfont_ | FL_ITALIC;
              fsize = textsize_;
            }
            else if (buf.cmp("PRE"))
            {
              font  = FL_COURIER;
              fsize = textsize_;
              pre   = 1;
            }

            if (buf.cmp("LI"))
            {
              if (block->ol) {
                char buf[10];
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d. ", block->ol_num);
                hv_draw(buf, xx - (int)fl_width(buf) + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
              }
              else {
                // draw bullet (•) Unicode: U+2022, UTF-8 (hex): e2 80 a2
                unsigned char bullet[4] = { 0xe2, 0x80, 0xa2, 0x00 };
                hv_draw((char *)bullet, xx - fsize + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
              }
            }

            pushfont(font, fsize);
            buf.clear();
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("A") &&
                   get_attr(attrs, "HREF", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr)
          {
            fl_color(linkcolor_);
            underline = 1;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("/A"))
          {
            fl_color(textcolor_);
            underline = 0;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("FONT"))
          {
            if (get_attr(attrs, "COLOR", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
              textcolor_ = get_color(attr, textcolor_);
            }

            if (get_attr(attrs, "FACE", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
              if (!strncasecmp(attr, "helvetica", 9) ||
                  !strncasecmp(attr, "arial", 5) ||
                  !strncasecmp(attr, "sans", 4)) font = FL_HELVETICA;
              else if (!strncasecmp(attr, "times", 5) ||
                       !strncasecmp(attr, "serif", 5)) font = FL_TIMES;
              else if (!strncasecmp(attr, "symbol", 6)) font = FL_SYMBOL;
              else font = FL_COURIER;
            }

            if (get_attr(attrs, "SIZE", attr, sizeof(attr)) != nullptr) {
              if (isdigit(attr[0] & 255)) {
                // Absolute size
                fsize = (int)(textsize_ * pow(1.2, atof(attr) - 3.0));
              } else {
                // Relative size
                fsize = (int)(fsize * pow(1.2, atof(attr) - 3.0));
              }
            }

            pushfont(font, fsize);
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("/FONT"))
          {
            popfont(font, fsize, textcolor_);
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("U"))
            underline = 1;
          else if (buf.cmp("/U"))
            underline = 0;
          else if (buf.cmp("B") ||
                   buf.cmp("STRONG"))
            pushfont(font |= FL_BOLD, fsize);
          else if (buf.cmp("TD") ||
                   buf.cmp("TH"))
          {
            int tx, ty, tw, th;

            if (tolower(buf[1]) == 'h')
              pushfont(font |= FL_BOLD, fsize);
            else
              pushfont(font = textfont_, fsize);

            tx = block->x - 4 - leftline_;
            ty = block->y - topline_ - fsize - 3;
            tw = block->w - block->x + 7;
            th = block->h + fsize - 5;

            if (tx < 0)
            {
              tw += tx;
              tx  = 0;
            }

            if (ty < 0)
            {
              th += ty;
              ty  = 0;
            }

            tx += x();
            ty += y();

            if (block->bgcolor != bgcolor_)
            {
              fl_color(block->bgcolor);
              fl_rectf(tx, ty, tw, th);
              fl_color(textcolor_);
            }

            if (block->border)
              fl_rect(tx, ty, tw, th);
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("I") ||
                   buf.cmp("EM"))
            pushfont(font |= FL_ITALIC, fsize);
          else if (buf.cmp("CODE") ||
                   buf.cmp("TT"))
            pushfont(font = FL_COURIER, fsize);
          else if (buf.cmp("KBD"))
            pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_BOLD, fsize);
          else if (buf.cmp("VAR"))
            pushfont(font = FL_COURIER_ITALIC, fsize);
          else if (buf.cmp("/HEAD"))
            head = 0;
          else if (buf.cmp("/H1") ||
                   buf.cmp("/H2") ||
                   buf.cmp("/H3") ||
                   buf.cmp("/H4") ||
                   buf.cmp("/H5") ||
                   buf.cmp("/H6") ||
                   buf.cmp("/B") ||
                   buf.cmp("/STRONG") ||
                   buf.cmp("/I") ||
                   buf.cmp("/EM") ||
                   buf.cmp("/CODE") ||
                   buf.cmp("/TT") ||
                   buf.cmp("/KBD") ||
                   buf.cmp("/VAR"))
            popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
          else if (buf.cmp("/PRE"))
          {
            popfont(font, fsize, fcolor);
            pre = 0;
          }
          else if (buf.cmp("IMG"))
          {
            Fl_Shared_Image *img = 0;
            int         width, height;
            char        wattr[8], hattr[8];


            get_attr(attrs, "WIDTH", wattr, sizeof(wattr));
            get_attr(attrs, "HEIGHT", hattr, sizeof(hattr));
            width  = get_length(wattr);
            height = get_length(hattr);

            if (get_attr(attrs, "SRC", attr, sizeof(attr))) {
              img = get_image(attr, width, height);
              if (!width) width = img->w();
              if (!height) height = img->h();
            }

            if (!width || !height) {
              if (get_attr(attrs, "ALT", attr, sizeof(attr)) == nullptr) {
                strcpy(attr, "IMG");
              }
            }

            ww = width;

            if (needspace && xx > block->x)
              xx += (int)fl_width(' ');

            if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
            {
              if (line < 31)
                line ++;

              xx = block->line[line];
              yy += hh;
              hh = 0;
            }

            if (img) {
              img->draw(xx + x() - leftline_,
                        yy + y() - fl_height() + fl_descent() + 2);
            }

            xx += ww;
            if ((height + 2) > hh)
              hh = height + 2;

            needspace = 0;
          }
          buf.clear();
        }
        else if (*ptr == '\n' && pre)
        {
          hv_draw(buf.c_str(), xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
          buf.clear();

          if (line < 31)
            line ++;
          xx = block->line[line];
          yy += hh;
          hh = fsize + 2;
          needspace = 0;

          ptr ++;
          current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
        }
        else if (isspace((*ptr)&255))
        {
          if (pre)
          {
            if (*ptr == ' ')
              buf += ' ';
            else
            {
              // Do tabs every 8 columns...
              buf += ' '; // at least one space
              while (buf.size() & 7)
                buf += ' ';
            }
          }

          ptr ++;
          if (!pre) current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
          needspace = 1;
        }
        else if (*ptr == '&') // process html entity
        {
          ptr ++;

          int qch = quote_char(ptr);

          if (qch < 0)
            buf += '&';
          else {
            size_t utf8l = buf.size();
            buf.add(qch);
            utf8l = buf.size() - utf8l; // length of added UTF-8 text
            const char *oldptr = ptr;
            ptr = strchr(ptr, ';') + 1;
            entity_extra_length += int(ptr - (oldptr-1)) - utf8l; // extra length between html entity and UTF-8
          }

          if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
            hh = fsize + 2;
        }
        else
        {
          buf += *ptr++;

          if ((fsize + 2) > hh)
            hh = fsize + 2;
        }
      }

      if (buf.size() > 0 && !pre && !head)
      {
        ww = buf.width();

        if (needspace && xx > block->x)
          xx += (int)fl_width(' ');

        if ((xx + ww) > block->w)
        {
          if (line < 31)
            line ++;
          xx = block->line[line];
          yy += hh;
          hh = 0;
        }
      }

      if (buf.size() > 0 && !head)
      {
        hv_draw(buf.c_str(), xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y());
        if (underline) fl_xyline(xx + x() - leftline_, yy + y() + 1,
                                 xx + x() - leftline_ + ww);
        current_pos_ = (int) (ptr-value_);
      }
    }

  fl_pop_clip();
} // draw()


/**
  \brief Creates the Fl_Help_View widget at the specified position and size.
  \param[in] xx, yy, ww, hh Position and size of the widget
  \param[in] l Label for the widget, can be nullptr
*/
Fl_Help_View::Fl_Help_View(int xx, int yy, int ww, int hh, const char *l)
: Fl_Group(xx, yy, ww, hh, l),
  scrollbar_(xx + ww - Fl::scrollbar_size(), yy, Fl::scrollbar_size(), hh - Fl::scrollbar_size()),
  hscrollbar_(xx, yy + hh - Fl::scrollbar_size(), ww - Fl::scrollbar_size(), Fl::scrollbar_size())
{
  color(FL_BACKGROUND2_COLOR, FL_SELECTION_COLOR);

  defcolor_     = FL_FOREGROUND_COLOR;
  bgcolor_      = FL_BACKGROUND_COLOR;
  textcolor_    = FL_FOREGROUND_COLOR;
  linkcolor_    = FL_SELECTION_COLOR;
  textfont_     = FL_TIMES;
  textsize_     = 12;
  value_        = nullptr;

  blocks_.clear();

  link_         = (Fl_Help_Func *)0;

  link_list_.clear();
  directory_.clear();
  filename_.clear();

  topline_      = 0;
  leftline_     = 0;
  size_         = 0;
  hsize_        = 0;

  selection_mode_ = Mode::DRAW;
  selected_ = false;
  selection_first_ = 0;
  selection_last_ = 0;

  scrollbar_size_ = 0;

  scrollbar_.value(0, hh, 0, 1);
  scrollbar_.step(8.0);
  scrollbar_.show();
  scrollbar_.callback( [](Fl_Widget *s, void *u) {
      ((Fl_Help_View*)u)->topline((int)(((Fl_Scrollbar*)s)->value()));
    }, this );

  hscrollbar_.value(0, ww, 0, 1);
  hscrollbar_.step(8.0);
  hscrollbar_.show();
  hscrollbar_.type(FL_HORIZONTAL);
  hscrollbar_.callback( [](Fl_Widget *s, void *u) {
      ((Fl_Help_View*)u)->leftline(int(((Fl_Scrollbar*)s)->value()));
    }, this );

  end();

  resize(xx, yy, ww, hh);
}


/**
  \brief Destroys the Fl_Help_View widget.

  The destructor destroys the widget and frees all memory that has been
  allocated for the current document.
*/
Fl_Help_View::~Fl_Help_View()
{
  clear_selection();
  free_data();
}


/**
  \brief Handles events in the widget.
  \param[in] event Event to handle.
  \return 1 if the event was handled, 0 otherwise.
 */
int Fl_Help_View::handle(int event)
{
  static std::shared_ptr linkp = nullptr;   // currently clicked link

  int xx = Fl::event_x() - x() + leftline_;
  int yy = Fl::event_y() - y() + topline_;

  switch (event)
  {
    case FL_FOCUS:
      // Selection style changes, so ask for a redraw
      if (selected_)
        redraw();
      return 1;
    case FL_UNFOCUS:
      // Selection style changes, so ask for a redraw
      if (selected_)
        redraw();
      return 1;
    case FL_ENTER :
      Fl_Group::handle(event);
      return 1;
    case FL_LEAVE :
      fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
      break;
    case FL_MOVE:
      if (find_link(xx, yy)) fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_HAND);
      else fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
      return 1;
    case FL_PUSH:
      // RMB will pop up a menu
      if (Fl::event_button() == FL_RIGHT_MOUSE) {
        rmb_menu[0].label(copy_menu_text);
        if (text_selected())
          rmb_menu[0].activate();
        else
          rmb_menu[0].deactivate();
        fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
        const Fl_Menu_Item *mi = rmb_menu->popup(Fl::event_x(), Fl::event_y());
        if (mi) switch (mi->argument()) {
          case 1:
            copy();
            break;
        }
        return 1;
      }
      // Check if the scrollbars used up the event
      if (Fl_Group::handle(event))
        return 1;
      // Check if the user clicked on a link
      linkp = find_link(xx, yy);
      if (linkp) {
        fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_HAND);
        return 1;
      }
      // If nothing else, the user cancels the current selection and might start a new one
      if (begin_selection()) {
        selection_mode_ = Mode::PUSH;
        fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_INSERT);
        return 1;
      }
      // Nothing to do.
      fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
      return 1;
    case FL_DRAG:
      // If we clicked on a link, check if this remains a click, or if the user drags the mouse
      if (linkp) {
        if (Fl::event_is_click()) {
          fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_HAND);
        } else {
          // No longer just a click, so we cancel the link and start a drag selection
          linkp = 0;
          if (begin_selection()) {
            selection_mode_ = Mode::PUSH;
            fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_INSERT);
          }
        }
      }
      // If the FL_PUSH started a selection, we extend the selection
      if (selection_mode_ == Mode::PUSH) {
        if (extend_selection())
          redraw();
        fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_INSERT);
        return 1;
      }
      // Nothing to do.
      fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
      return 1;
    case FL_RELEASE:
      // If we clicked on a link, follow it
      if (linkp) {
        if (Fl::event_is_click()) {
          follow_link(linkp);
        }
        fl_cursor(FL_CURSOR_DEFAULT);
        linkp = 0;
        return 1;
      }
      // If in a selection process, end the selection.
      if (selection_mode_ == Mode::PUSH) {
        end_selection();
        selection_mode_ = Mode::DRAW;
        return 1;
      }
      // Nothing to do.
      return 1;
    case FL_SHORTCUT: {
      int mods = Fl::event_state() & (FL_META|FL_CTRL|FL_ALT|FL_SHIFT);
      if ( mods == FL_COMMAND) {
        switch ( Fl::event_key() ) {
          case 'a': select_all(); redraw(); return 1;
          case 'c':
          case 'x': copy(1); return 1;
        }
      }
      break; }
  }
  return (Fl_Group::handle(event));
}


/**
  \brief Override the superclass's resize method.
  \param[in] xx, yy, ww, hh New position and size of the widget
 */
void Fl_Help_View::resize(int xx, int yy, int ww, int hh)
{
  Fl_Boxtype b = box() ? box() : FL_DOWN_BOX; // Box to draw...

  Fl_Widget::resize(xx, yy, ww, hh);

  int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size();
  scrollbar_.resize(x() + w() - scrollsize - Fl::box_dw(b) + Fl::box_dx(b),
                    y() + Fl::box_dy(b), scrollsize, h() - scrollsize - Fl::box_dh(b));
  hscrollbar_.resize(x() + Fl::box_dx(b),
                     y() + h() - scrollsize - Fl::box_dh(b) + Fl::box_dy(b),
                     w() - scrollsize - Fl::box_dw(b), scrollsize);
  format();
}


// ---- HTML source and raw data

/**
  \brief Sets the current help text buffer to the string provided and reformats the text.

  The provided character string \p val is copied internally and will be
  freed when value() is called again, or when the widget is destroyed.

  If \p val is nullptr, then the widget is cleared.

  \param[in] val Text to view, or nullptr to clear the widget,
      Fl_Help_View will creat a local copy of the string.
*/
void Fl_Help_View::value(const char *val)
{
  clear_selection();
  free_data();
  set_changed();

  if (!val)
    return;

  value_ = fl_strdup(val);

  initial_load = 1;
  format();
  initial_load = 0;

  topline(0);
  leftline(0);
}


/**
  \brief Loads the specified file.

  This method loads the specified file or URL. The filename may end in a
  \c \#name style target.

  If the URL starts with \a ftp, \a http, \a https, \a ipp, \a mailto, or
  \a news, followed by a colon, FLTK will use fl_open_uri() to show the
  requested page in an external browser.

  In all other cases, the URL is interpreted as a filename. The file is read and
  displayed in this browser. Note that Windows style backslashes are not
  supported in the file name.

  \param[in] f filename or URL
  \return 0 on success, -1 on error

  \see fl_open_uri()
*/
int Fl_Help_View::load(const char *f)
{
  FILE          *fp;            // File to read from
  long          len;            // Length of file
  std::string target;        // Target in file
  std::string localname;     // Local filename
  std::string error; // Error buffer
  std::string newname;   // New filename buffer

  // printf("load(%s)\n",f); fflush(stdout);

  if (strncmp(f, "ftp:", 4) == 0 ||
      strncmp(f, "http:", 5) == 0 ||
      strncmp(f, "https:", 6) == 0 ||
      strncmp(f, "ipp:", 4) == 0 ||
      strncmp(f, "mailto:", 7) == 0 ||
      strncmp(f, "news:", 5) == 0)
  {
    char urimsg[FL_PATH_MAX]; // Use of static size ok.
    if ( fl_open_uri(f, urimsg, sizeof(urimsg)) == 0 ) {
      clear_selection();

      newname = f;
      size_t hash_pos = newname.rfind('#');
      if (hash_pos != std::string::npos) {
        target = newname.substr(hash_pos + 1);
        newname.resize(hash_pos);
      }

      if (link_) {
        const char *n = (*link_)(this, newname.c_str());
        if (n == nullptr)
          return 0;
        localname = n;
      } else {
        localname = newname;
      }

      free_data();

      filename_ = newname;

      // Note: We do not support Windows backslashes, since they are illegal
      //       in URLs...
      directory_ = newname;
      size_t slash_pos = directory_.rfind('/');
      if (slash_pos == std::string::npos) {
        directory_.clear();
      } else if ((slash_pos > 0) && (directory_[slash_pos-1] != '/')) {
        directory_.resize(slash_pos);
      }

      error = "Error"
              "

Error

" "

Unable to follow the link \"" + std::string(f) + "\" - " + std::string(urimsg) + ".

"; value(error.c_str()); return -1; } else { return 0; } } clear_selection(); newname = f; size_t hash_pos = newname.rfind('#'); if (hash_pos != std::string::npos) { target = newname.substr(hash_pos + 1); newname.resize(hash_pos); } if (link_) { const char *n = (*link_)(this, newname.c_str()); if (n == nullptr) return -1; localname = n; } else { localname = newname; } free_data(); filename_ = newname; directory_ = newname; // Note: We do not support Windows backslashes, since they are illegal // in URLs... size_t slash_pos = directory_.rfind('/'); if (slash_pos == std::string::npos) { directory_.clear(); } else if ((slash_pos > 0) && (directory_[slash_pos-1] != '/')) { directory_.resize(slash_pos); } if (localname.find("file:") == 0) { localname.erase(0, 5); // Adjust for local filename... } int ret = 0; if ((fp = fl_fopen(localname.c_str(), "rb")) != nullptr) { fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END); len = ftell(fp); rewind(fp); value_ = (const char *)calloc(len + 1, 1); if (fread((void *)value_, 1, len, fp)==0) { /* use default 0 */ } fclose(fp); } else { error = "Error" "

Error

" "

Unable to follow the link \"" +localname + "\" - " + strerror(errno) + ".

"; value_ = fl_strdup(error.c_str()); ret = -1; } initial_load = 1; format(); initial_load = 0; if (!target.empty()) topline(target.c_str()); else topline(0); return ret; } /** \brief Finds the specified string \p s at starting position \p p. The argument \p p and the return value are offsets in Fl_Help_View::value(), counting from 0. If \p p is out of range, 0 is used. The string comparison is simple but honors some special cases: - the specified string \p s must be in UTF-8 encoding - HTML tags in value() are filtered (not compared as such, they never match) - HTML entities like '\<' or '\&x#20ac;' are converted to Unicode (UTF-8) - ASCII characters (7-bit, \< 0x80) are compared case insensitive - every newline (LF, '\\n') in value() is treated like a single space - all other strings are compared as-is (byte by byte) \param[in] s search string in UTF-8 encoding \param[in] p starting position for search (0,...), Default = 0 \return the matching position or -1 if not found */ int Fl_Help_View::find(const char *s, int p) { int i, // Looping var c; // Current character Text_Block *b; // Current block const char *bp, // Block matching pointer *bs, // Start of current comparison *sp; // Search string pointer DEBUG_FUNCTION(__LINE__,__FUNCTION__); // Range check input and value... if (!s || !value_) return -1; if (p < 0 || p >= (int)strlen(value_)) p = 0; // Look for the string... for (i = (int)blocks_.size(), b = &blocks_[0]; i > 0; i--, b++) { if (b->end < (value_ + p)) continue; if (b->start < (value_ + p)) bp = value_ + p; else bp = b->start; bp = vanilla(bp, b->end); if (bp == b->end) continue; for (sp = s, bs = bp; *sp && *bp && bp < b->end; ) { bool is_html_entity = false; if (*bp == '&') { // decode HTML entity... if ((c = quote_char(bp + 1)) < 0) { c = '&'; } else { const char *entity_end = strchr(bp + 1, ';'); if (entity_end) { is_html_entity = true; // c contains the unicode character bp = entity_end; } else { c = '&'; } } } else { c = *bp; } if (c == '\n') c = ' '; // treat newline as a single space // *FIXME* *UTF-8* (A.S. 02/14/2016) // At this point c may be an arbitrary Unicode Code Point corresponding // to a quoted character (see above), i.e. it _can_ be a multi byte // UTF-8 sequence and must be compared with the corresponding // multi byte string in (*sp)... // For instance: "€" == 0x20ac -> 0xe2 0x82 0xac (UTF-8: 3 bytes). // Hint: use fl_utf8encode() [see below] int utf_len = 1; if (c > 0x20 && c < 0x80 && tolower(*sp) == tolower(c)) { // Check for ASCII case insensitive match. //printf("%ld text match %c/%c\n", bp-value_, *sp, c); sp++; bp = vanilla(bp+1, b->end); } else if (is_html_entity && fl_utf8decode(sp, nullptr, &utf_len) == (unsigned int)c ) { // Check if a < entity ini html matches a UTF-8 character in the // search string. //printf("%ld unicode match 0x%02X 0x%02X\n", bp-value_, *sp, c); sp += utf_len; bp = vanilla(bp+1, b->end); } else if (*sp == c) { // Check if UTF-8 bytes in html and the search string match. //printf("%ld binary match %c/%c\n", bp-value_, *sp, c); sp++; bp = vanilla(bp+1, b->end); } else { // No match, so reset to start of search... . //printf("reset search (%c/%c)\n", *sp, c); sp = s; bp = bs = vanilla(bs+1, b->end); } } if (!*sp) { // Found a match! topline(b->y - b->h); return int(bs - value_); } } // No match! return (-1); } /** \brief Set a callback function for following links. This method assigns a callback function to use when a link is followed or a file is loaded (via Fl_Help_View::load()) that requires a different file or path. The callback function receives a pointer to the Fl_Help_View widget and the URI or full pathname for the file in question. It must return a pathname that can be opened as a local file or nullptr: \code const char *fn(Fl_Widget *w, const char *uri); \endcode The link function can be used to retrieve remote or virtual documents, returning a temporary file that contains the actual data. If the link function returns nullptr, the value of the Fl_Help_View widget will remain unchanged. If the link callback cannot handle the URI scheme, it should return the uri value unchanged or set the value() of the widget before returning nullptr. \param[in] fn Pointer to the callback function */ void Fl_Help_View::link(Fl_Help_Func *fn) { link_ = fn; } /** \brief Return the current filename for the text in the buffer. Fl_Help_View remains the owner of the allocated memory. If the filename changes, the returned pointer will become stale. \return nullptr if the filename is empty */ const char *Fl_Help_View::filename() const { if (filename_.empty()) return nullptr; else return filename_.c_str(); } /** \brief Return the current directory for the text in the buffer. Fl_Help_View remains the owner of the allocated memory. If the directory changes, the returned pointer will become stale. \return nullptr if the directory name is empty */ const char *Fl_Help_View::directory() const { if (directory_.empty()) return nullptr; else return directory_.c_str(); } /** \brief Return the title of the current document. Fl_Help_View remains the owner of the allocated memory. If the document changes, the returned pointer will become stale. \return empty string if the directory name is empty */ const char *Fl_Help_View::title() const { return title_.c_str(); } // ---- Rendering attributes /** \brief Scroll the text to the given anchor. \param[in] anchor scroll to this named anchor */ void Fl_Help_View::topline(const char *anchor) { std::string target_name = to_lower(anchor); // Convert to lower case auto tl = target_line_map_.find(target_name); if (tl != target_line_map_.end()) { // Found the target name, scroll to the line topline(tl->second); } else { // Scroll to the top. topline(0); } } /** \brief Scrolls the text to the indicated position, given a pixel line. If the given pixel value \p top is out of range, then the text is scrolled to the top or bottom of the document, resp. \param[in] top top line number in pixels (0 = start of document) */ void Fl_Help_View::topline(int top) { if (!value_) return; int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size(); if (size_ < (h() - scrollsize) || top < 0) top = 0; else if (top > size_) top = size_; topline_ = top; scrollbar_.value(topline_, h() - scrollsize, 0, size_); do_callback(FL_REASON_DRAGGED); redraw(); } /** \brief Scrolls the text to the indicated position, given a pixel column. If the given pixel value \p left is out of range, then the text is scrolled to the left or right side of the document, resp. \param[in] left left column number in pixels (0 = left side) */ void Fl_Help_View::leftline(int left) { if (!value_) return; int scrollsize = scrollbar_size_ ? scrollbar_size_ : Fl::scrollbar_size(); if (hsize_ < (w() - scrollsize) || left < 0) left = 0; else if (left > hsize_) left = hsize_; leftline_ = left; hscrollbar_.value(leftline_, w() - scrollsize, 0, hsize_); redraw(); } // ---- Text selection /** \brief Removes the current text selection. */ void Fl_Help_View::clear_selection() { selected_ = false; selection_first_ = 0; selection_last_ = 0; redraw(); } /** \brief Selects all the text in the view. */ void Fl_Help_View::select_all() { clear_selection(); if (!value_) return; selection_first_ = 0; selection_last_ = (int) strlen(value_); selected_ = true; } /** \brief Check if the user selected text in this view. \return 1 if text is selected, 0 if no text is selected */ int Fl_Help_View::text_selected() { return selected_; } /** \brief If text is selected in this view, copy it to a clipboard. \param[in] clipboard for x11 only, 0=selection buffer, 1=clipboard, 2=both \return 1 if text is selected, 0 if no text is selected */ int Fl_Help_View::copy(int clipboard) { if (!selected_) return 0; // convert the select part of our html text into some kind of somewhat readable UTF-8 // and store it in the selection buffer int p = 0; char pre = 0; int len = (int) strlen(value_); char *txt = (char*)malloc(len+1), *d = txt; const char *s = value_, *cmd, *src; for (;;) { int c = (*s++) & 0xff; if (c==0) break; if (c=='<') { // begin of some html command. Skip until we find a '>' cmd = s; for (;;) { c = (*s++) & 0xff; if (c==0 || c=='>') break; } if (c==0) break; // do something with this command... . // The replacement string must not be longer than the command // itself plus '<' and '>' src = 0; switch (command(cmd)) { case CMD('p','r','e', 0 ): pre = 1; break; case CMD('/','p','r','e'): pre = 0; break; case CMD('t','d', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('p', 0 , 0 , 0 ): case CMD('/','p', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('b','r', 0 , 0 ): src = "\n"; break; case CMD('l','i', 0 , 0 ): src = "\n * "; break; case CMD('/','h','1', 0 ): case CMD('/','h','2', 0 ): case CMD('/','h','3', 0 ): case CMD('/','h','4', 0 ): case CMD('/','h','5', 0 ): case CMD('/','h','6', 0 ): src = "\n\n"; break; case CMD('t','r', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','1', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','2', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','3', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','4', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','5', 0 , 0 ): case CMD('h','6', 0 , 0 ): src = "\n\n"; break; case CMD('d','t', 0 , 0 ): src = "\n "; break; case CMD('d','d', 0 , 0 ): src = "\n - "; break; } int n = (int) (s-value_); if (src && n>selection_first_ && n<=selection_last_) { while (*src) { *d++ = *src++; } c = src[-1] & 0xff; p = isspace(c) ? ' ' : c; } continue; } const char *s2 = s; if (c=='&') { // special characters (HTML entities) int xx = quote_char(s); if (xx >= 0) { c = xx; for (;;) { char cc = *s++; if (!cc || cc==';') break; } } } int n = (int) (s2-value_); if (n>selection_first_ && n<=selection_last_) { if (!pre && c < 256 && isspace(c)) c = ' '; if (p != ' ' || c != ' ') { if (s2 != s) { // c was an HTML entity d += fl_utf8encode(c, d); } else *d++ = c; } p = c; } if (n>selection_last_) break; // stop parsing html after end of selection } *d = 0; Fl::copy(txt, (int) strlen(txt), clipboard); // printf("copy [%s]\n", txt); free(txt); return 1; } // ---- Scroll bars /** \brief Get the current size of the scrollbars' troughs, in pixels. If this value is zero (default), this widget will use the Fl::scrollbar_size() value as the scrollbar's width. \returns Scrollbar size in pixels, or 0 if the global Fl::scrollbar_size() is being used. \see Fl::scrollbar_size(int) */ int Fl_Help_View::scrollbar_size() const { return(scrollbar_size_); } /** \brief Set the pixel size of the scrollbars' troughs to \p newSize, in pixels. Normally you should not need this method, and should use Fl::scrollbar_size(int) instead to manage the size of ALL your widgets' scrollbars. This ensures your application has a consistent UI, is the default behavior, and is normally what you want. Only use THIS method if you really need to override the global scrollbar size. The need for this should be rare. Setting \p newSize to the special value of 0 causes the widget to track the global Fl::scrollbar_size(), which is the default. \param[in] newSize Sets the scrollbar size in pixels.\n If 0 (default), scrollbar size tracks the global Fl::scrollbar_size() \see Fl::scrollbar_size() */ void Fl_Help_View::scrollbar_size(int newSize) { scrollbar_size_ = newSize; } /** \brief Skips over HTML tags in a text. In an html style text, set the character pointer p, skipping anything from a leading '<' up to and including the closing '>'. If the end of the buffer is reached, the function returns `end`. No need to handle UTF-8 here. \param[in] p pointer to html text, UTF-8 characters possible \param[in] end pointer to the end of the text (need nut be NUL) \return new pointer to text after skipping over '<...>' blocks, or `end` if NUL was found or a '<...>' block was not closed. */ static const char *vanilla(const char *p, const char *end) { if (*p == '\0' || p >= end) return end; for (;;) { if (*p != '<') { return p; } else { while (*p && p < end && *p != '>') p++; } p++; if (*p == '\0' || p >= end) return end; } } // convert a command with up to four letters into an unsigned int static uint32_t command(const char *cmd) { uint32_t ret = (tolower(cmd[0])<<24); char c = cmd[1]; if (c=='>' || c==' ' || c==0) return ret; ret |= (tolower(c)<<16); c = cmd[2]; if (c=='>' || c==' ' || c==0) return ret; ret |= (tolower(c)<<8); c = cmd[3]; if (c=='>' || c==' ' || c==0) return ret; ret |= tolower(c); c = cmd[4]; if (c=='>' || c==' ' || c==0) return ret; return 0; } // ------ Some more helper functions /* \brief Returns the Unicode Code Point associated with a quoted character (aka "HTML Entity"). Possible encoding formats: - `&name;` named entity - `&#nn..;` numeric (decimal) Unicode Code Point - `&#xnn..;` numeric (hexadecimal) Unicode Code Point - `&#Xnn..;` numeric (hexadecimal) Unicode Code Point `nn..` = decimal or hexadecimal number, resp. Contents of the table `names[]` below: All printable ASCII (32-126) and ISO-8859-1 (160-255) characters are encoded with the same value in Unicode. Special characters outside the range [0-255] are encoded with their Unicode Code Point as hexadecimal constants. Example: - Euro sign: (Unicode) U+20ac = (hex) 0x20ac \note Converted to correct Unicode values and tested (compared with the display of Firefox). AlbrechtS, 14 Feb. 2016. \note if you add or remove items to/from this list, please update the documentation for Fl_Help_View::Fl_Help_View(). \param[in] p Pointer to the quoted character string, e.g. `©` or `©` \return the Unicode Code Point for the quoted character, or -1 if not found. */ static int quote_char(const char *p) { int i; static const struct { const char *name; int namelen; int code; } *nameptr, // Pointer into name array names[] = // Quoting names { { "Aacute;", 7, 193 }, { "aacute;", 7, 225 }, { "Acirc;", 6, 194 }, { "acirc;", 6, 226 }, { "acute;", 6, 180 }, { "AElig;", 6, 198 }, { "aelig;", 6, 230 }, { "Agrave;", 7, 192 }, { "agrave;", 7, 224 }, { "amp;", 4, '&' }, { "Aring;", 6, 197 }, { "aring;", 6, 229 }, { "Atilde;", 7, 195 }, { "atilde;", 7, 227 }, { "Auml;", 5, 196 }, { "auml;", 5, 228 }, { "brvbar;", 7, 166 }, { "bull;", 5, 0x2022 }, { "Ccedil;", 7, 199 }, { "ccedil;", 7, 231 }, { "cedil;", 6, 184 }, { "cent;", 5, 162 }, { "copy;", 5, 169 }, { "curren;", 7, 164 }, { "dagger;", 7, 0x2020 }, { "deg;", 4, 176 }, { "divide;", 7, 247 }, { "Eacute;", 7, 201 }, { "eacute;", 7, 233 }, { "Ecirc;", 6, 202 }, { "ecirc;", 6, 234 }, { "Egrave;", 7, 200 }, { "egrave;", 7, 232 }, { "ETH;", 4, 208 }, { "eth;", 4, 240 }, { "Euml;", 5, 203 }, { "euml;", 5, 235 }, { "euro;", 5, 0x20ac }, { "frac12;", 7, 189 }, { "frac14;", 7, 188 }, { "frac34;", 7, 190 }, { "gt;", 3, '>' }, { "Iacute;", 7, 205 }, { "iacute;", 7, 237 }, { "Icirc;", 6, 206 }, { "icirc;", 6, 238 }, { "iexcl;", 6, 161 }, { "Igrave;", 7, 204 }, { "igrave;", 7, 236 }, { "iquest;", 7, 191 }, { "Iuml;", 5, 207 }, { "iuml;", 5, 239 }, { "laquo;", 6, 171 }, { "lt;", 3, '<' }, { "macr;", 5, 175 }, { "micro;", 6, 181 }, { "middot;", 7, 183 }, { "nbsp;", 5, ' ' }, { "ndash;", 6, 0x2013 }, { "not;", 4, 172 }, { "Ntilde;", 7, 209 }, { "ntilde;", 7, 241 }, { "Oacute;", 7, 211 }, { "oacute;", 7, 243 }, { "Ocirc;", 6, 212 }, { "ocirc;", 6, 244 }, { "Ograve;", 7, 210 }, { "ograve;", 7, 242 }, { "ordf;", 5, 170 }, { "ordm;", 5, 186 }, { "Oslash;", 7, 216 }, { "oslash;", 7, 248 }, { "Otilde;", 7, 213 }, { "otilde;", 7, 245 }, { "Ouml;", 5, 214 }, { "ouml;", 5, 246 }, { "para;", 5, 182 }, { "permil;", 7, 0x2030 }, { "plusmn;", 7, 177 }, { "pound;", 6, 163 }, { "quot;", 5, '\"' }, { "raquo;", 6, 187 }, { "reg;", 4, 174 }, { "sect;", 5, 167 }, { "shy;", 4, 173 }, { "sup1;", 5, 185 }, { "sup2;", 5, 178 }, { "sup3;", 5, 179 }, { "szlig;", 6, 223 }, { "THORN;", 6, 222 }, { "thorn;", 6, 254 }, { "times;", 6, 215 }, { "trade;", 6, 0x2122 }, { "Uacute;", 7, 218 }, { "uacute;", 7, 250 }, { "Ucirc;", 6, 219 }, { "ucirc;", 6, 251 }, { "Ugrave;", 7, 217 }, { "ugrave;", 7, 249 }, { "uml;", 4, 168 }, { "Uuml;", 5, 220 }, { "uuml;", 5, 252 }, { "Yacute;", 7, 221 }, { "yacute;", 7, 253 }, { "yen;", 4, 165 }, { "Yuml;", 5, 0x0178 }, { "yuml;", 5, 255 } }; if (!strchr(p, ';')) return -1; if (*p == '#') { if (*(p+1) == 'x' || *(p+1) == 'X') { return (int)strtol(p+2, nullptr, 16); } else { return atoi(p+1); } } for (i = (int)(sizeof(names) / sizeof(names[0])), nameptr = names; i > 0; i --, nameptr ++) { if (strncmp(p, nameptr->name, nameptr->namelen) == 0) return nameptr->code; } return -1; } // The following function is used to make anchors in a link (the part after // the '#') case insensitive. As it is, the function handles only ASCII // characters. Should it be extended to handle UTF-8 characters as well? // // UTF8 is allowed in anchors, but only when it is encoded between '%', so // `https://example.com/page#%C3%BCber` is valid, but // `https://example.com/page#über is *not*. // // But as with everything in HTML, nobody cares and everybody does what they // want anyway ;-) . static std::string to_lower(const std::string &str) { std::string lower_str; lower_str.reserve(str.size()); for (char c : str) { lower_str += fl_tolower(c); } return lower_str; } /** \brief Check if a URL is starting with a scheme (e.g. ftp:). \param[in] url the URL to check. \return 0 if not found, otherwise the length of the scheme string including the following '/' characters. */ static size_t url_scheme(const std::string &url, bool skip_slashes) { // First skip all ascii letters and digits size_t pos = 0; while ( (pos < url.size()) && ( isalnum(url[pos]) || (url[pos] == '+') || (url[pos] == '-') || (url[pos] == '.') )) { pos++; } // Next, check for the ':' character if ( (pos < url.size()) && (url[pos] == ':') ) { pos++; // Skip the ':' character if (skip_slashes) { // If found, skip up to two '/' characters as well if ( (pos < url.size()) && (url[pos] == '/') ) { pos++; // Skip the first '/' character if ( (pos < url.size()) && (url[pos] == '/') ) { pos++; // Skip the second '/' character } } } return pos; // Return the length of the scheme including the following '/' characters } return 0; // No scheme found }