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authorMatthias Melcher <fltk@matthiasm.com>2008-04-08 00:09:16 +0000
committerMatthias Melcher <fltk@matthiasm.com>2008-04-08 00:09:16 +0000
commit97b806e5800da62734ba2913881d96a353e3e313 (patch)
treef6bb73185bdbfa63ff151f99782e9396ca3a6e68 /FL/Fl_Preferences.H
parent7d013249f7456d4568a39679c3cad948e1000353 (diff)
Added two UTF-8 support headers which can not be used just yet. Added sample implementation of Doxygen documentation, including a Doxygen config file, two copied doc pages documentation/index.do and documentation/preface.dox, and sample headers fro Fl_Preferences and Fl_Clock.
git-svn-id: file:///fltk/svn/fltk/branches/branch-1.3@6089 ea41ed52-d2ee-0310-a9c1-e6b18d33e121
Diffstat (limited to 'FL/Fl_Preferences.H')
-rw-r--r--FL/Fl_Preferences.H374
1 files changed, 369 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/FL/Fl_Preferences.H b/FL/Fl_Preferences.H
index b16a9f18b..1f7438a5f 100644
--- a/FL/Fl_Preferences.H
+++ b/FL/Fl_Preferences.H
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@
// http://www.fltk.org/str.php
//
+/** \file
+ * Preferences definitions for the Fast Light Tool Kit (FLTK).
+ */
+
#ifndef Fl_Preferences_H
# define Fl_Preferences_H
@@ -37,61 +41,421 @@
/**
- * Preferences are a data tree containing a root, branches and leafs
+ * <tt>Fl_Preferences </tt>provides methods to store user
+ * setting between application starts. It is similar to the
+ * Registry on WIN32 and Preferences on MacOS, and provides a
+ * simple configuration mechanism for UNIX.
+ *
+ * <tt>Fl_Preferences </tt>uses a hierarchy to store data. It
+ * bundles similar data into groups and manages entries into those
+ * groups as name/value pairs.
+ *
+ * Preferences are stored in text files that can be edited
+ * manually. The file format is easy to read and relatively
+ * forgiving. Preferences files are the same on all platforms. User
+ * comments in preference files are preserved. Filenames are unique
+ * for each application by using a vendor/application naming
+ * scheme. The user must provide default values for all entries to
+ * ensure proper operation should preferences be corrupted or not
+ * yet exist.
+ *
+ * Entries can be of any length. However, the size of each
+ * preferences file should be kept under 100k for performance
+ * reasons. One application can have multiple preferences files.
+ * Extensive binary data however should be stored in seperate
+ * files; see getUserdataPath()
*/
class FL_EXPORT Fl_Preferences
{
public:
- enum Root { SYSTEM=0, USER };
+ /**
+ * Define the scope of the preferences.
+ */
+ enum Root {
+ SYSTEM=0, ///< Preferences are uses system-wide
+ USER ///< Preferences apply only to the current user
+ };
// enum Type { win32, macos, fltk };
+ /**
+ * The constructor creates a group that manages name/value pairs and
+ * child groups. Groups are ready for reading and writing at any time.
+ * The <tt>root</tt> argument is either <tt>Fl_Preferences::USER</tt>
+ * or <tt>Fl_Preferences::SYSTEM</tt>.
+ *
+ * This constructor creates the <i>base</i> instance for all
+ * following entries and reads existing databases into memory. The
+ * <tt>vendor</tt> argument is a unique text string identifying the
+ * development team or vendor of an application. A domain name or
+ * an EMail address are great unique names, e.g.
+ * "researchATmatthiasm.com" or "fltk.org". The
+ * <tt>application</tt> argument can be the working title or final
+ * name of your application. Both <tt>vendor</tt> and
+ * <tt>application</tt> must be valid relative UNIX pathnames and
+ * may contain '/'s to create deeper file structures.
+ *
+ * \param[in] root can be USER or SYSTEM for user specific or system wide preferences
+ * \param[in] vendor unique text describing the company or author of this file
+ * \param[in] application unique text describing application
+ */
Fl_Preferences( Root root, const char *vendor, const char *application );
+
+ /**
+ * This constructor is used to create or read a preferences file at an
+ * arbitrary position in the file system. The file name is generated
+ * as <tt><i>path</i>/<i>application</i>.prefs</tt>. If <i>application</i>
+ * is 0, <i>path</i> must contain the full file name.
+ *
+ * \param[in] path path to the directory that contains the preferences file
+ * \param[in] vendor unique text describing the company or author of this file
+ * \param[in] application unique text describing application
+ */
Fl_Preferences( const char *path, const char *vendor, const char *application );
- Fl_Preferences( Fl_Preferences&, const char *group );
+
+ /**
+ * This constructor generates a new group of preference entries
+ * inside the group or file <i>p</i>. The <tt>groupname</tt> argument
+ * identifies a group of entries. It can contain '/'s to get quick
+ * access to individual elements inside the hierarchy.
+ *
+ * \param[in] parent reference object for the new group
+ * \param[in] group name of the group to access (may contain '/'s)
+ */
+ Fl_Preferences( Fl_Preferences &parent, const char *group );
+
+ /**
+ * \see Fl_Preferences( Fl_Preferences&, const char *group )
+ */
Fl_Preferences( Fl_Preferences*, const char *group );
+
+ /**
+ * The destructor removes allocated resources. When used on the
+ * <i>base</i> preferences group, the destructor flushes all
+ * changes to the preferences file and deletes all internal
+ * databases.
+ */
~Fl_Preferences();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the number of groups that are contained within a
+ * group.
+ *
+ * \return 0 for no groups at all
+ */
int groups();
- const char *group( int );
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the name of the Nth group. There is no guaranteed
+ * order of group names. The index must be within the range given
+ * by <tt>groups()</tt>.
+ *
+ * \param[in] index number indexing the requested group
+ * \return cstring pointer to the group name
+ */
+ const char *group( int index );
+
+ /**
+ * Returns non-zero if a group with this name exists.
+ * Groupnames are relative to the Preferences node and can contain a path.
+ * <tt>"."</tt> describes the current node, <tt>"./"</tt> describes the topmost node.
+ * By preceding a groupname with a <tt>"./"</tt>, its path becomes relative to the topmost node.
+ *
+ * \param[in] group name of group that is searched for
+ * \return 0 if group was not found
+ */
char groupExists( const char *group );
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes a group.
+ *
+ * \param[in] group name of the group to delete
+ * \return 0 if call failed
+ */
char deleteGroup( const char *group );
+
+ /**
+ * Return the number of entries (name/value) pairs in a group.
+ *
+ * \return number of entries
+ */
int entries();
- const char *entry( int );
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the name of an entry. There is no guaranteed order of
+ * entry names. The index must be within the range given by
+ * <tt>entries()</tt>.
+ *
+ * \param[in] index number indexing the requested entry
+ * \return pointer to value cstring
+ */
+ const char *entry( int index );
+
+ /**
+ * Returns non-zero if an entry with this name exists.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry that is searched for
+ * \return 0 if entry was not found
+ */
char entryExists( const char *entry );
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a single entry (name/value pair).
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry to delete
+ * \return 0 if deleting the entry failed
+ */
char deleteEntry( const char *entry );
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, int value );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, float value );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \param[in] precision number of decimal digits to represent value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, float value, int precision );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, double value );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \param[in] precision number of decimal digits to represent value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, double value, int precision );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, const char *value );
+
+ /**
+ * Sets an entry (name/value pair). The return value indicates if there
+ * was a problem storing the data in memory. However it does not
+ * reflect if the value was actually stored in the preferences
+ * file.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[in] value set this entry to \a value
+ * \param[in] size of data array
+ * \return 0 if setting the value failed
+ */
char set( const char *entry, const void *value, int size );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0).
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, int &value, int defaultValue );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0).
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, float &value, float defaultValue );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0).
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, double &value, double defaultValue );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0). get() allocates memory of
+ * sufficient size to hold the value. The buffer must be free'd by
+ * the developer using '<tt>free(value)</tt>'.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, char *&value, const char *defaultValue );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0).
+ * '<tt>maxSize</tt>' is the maximum length of text that will be read.
+ * The text buffer must allow for one additional byte for a trailling zero.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \param[in] maxSize maximum length of value plus one byte for a trailing zero
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, char *value, const char *defaultValue, int maxSize );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0). get() allocates memory of
+ * sufficient size to hold the value. The buffer must be free'd by
+ * the developer using '<tt>free(value)</tt>'.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \param[in] defaultSize size of default value array
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ */
char get( const char *entry, void *&value, const void *defaultValue, int defaultSize );
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an entry from the group. A default value must be
+ * supplied. The return value indicates if the value was available
+ * (non-zero) or the default was used (0).
+ * '<tt>maxSize</tt>' is the maximum length of text that will be read.
+ *
+ * \param[in] entry name of entry
+ * \param[out] value returned from preferences or default value if none was set
+ * \param[in] defaultValue default value to be used if no preference was set
+ * \param[in] defaultSize size of default value array
+ * \param[in] maxSize maximum length of value
+ * \return 0 if the default value was used
+ *
+ * \todo maxSize should receive the number of bytes that were read.
+ */
char get( const char *entry, void *value, const void *defaultValue, int defaultSize, int maxSize );
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the size of the value part of an entry.
+ *
+ * \return size of value
+ */
int size( const char *entry );
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a path that is related to the preferences file and
+ * that is usable for application data beyond what is covered by
+ * Fl_Preferences.
+ *
+ * \param[out] path buffer for user data path
+ * \param[in] pathlen size of path buffer
+ * \return 0 if path was not created or pathname can't fit into buffer
+ */
char getUserdataPath( char *path, int pathlen );
+
+ /**
+ * Write all preferences to disk. This function works only with
+ * the base preference group. This function is rarely used as
+ * deleting the base preferences flushes automatically.
+ */
void flush();
// char export( const char *filename, Type fileFormat );
// char import( const char *filename );
+ /**
+ * 'Name' provides a simple method to create numerical or more complex
+ * procedural names for entries and groups on the fly.
+ *
+ * Example: <tt>prefs.set(Fl_Preferences::Name("File%d",i),file[i]);</tt>.
+ *
+ * See <tt>test/preferences.cxx</tt> as a sample for writing arrays into preferences.<p>
+ * 'Name' is actually implemented as a class inside Fl_Preferences. It casts
+ * into <tt>const char*</tt> and gets automatically destroyed after the enclosing call
+ * ends.
+ */
class FL_EXPORT Name {
+
char *data_;
+
public:
+
+ /**
+ * Create a numerical name.
+ */
Name( unsigned int n );
+
+ /**
+ * Create a name using 'printf' style formatting.
+ */
Name( const char *format, ... );
+
+ /**
+ * Return the Name as a c-string.
+ * \internal
+ */
operator const char *() { return data_; }
~Name();
};